Have you ever been fascinated by the weather? Do you love tracking storms or predicting the forecast? If so, then studying Meteorology at university undergraduate level might be the perfect fit for you! Meteorology is the science that studies the atmosphere, its physical and chemical properties, and the processes that cause weather. It is a fascinating field of study that incorporates elements of physics, chemistry, and mathematics to understand the Earth's climate and weather patterns. One of the most interesting aspects of Meteorology is how it can be applied to real-life situations. Meteorologists use their knowledge to predict severe weather events, such as hurricanes, tornados, and blizzards, to help keep communities safe. They also help farmers plan their crops, airlines plan their flights, and even help design buildings to withstand extreme weather conditions. In terms of research and innovation, Meteorology is a field that is constantly evolving. With the rise of climate change, there has been a growing need for meteorologists to study the impact of human activity on the Earth's climate. Additionally, advancements in technology have allowed meteorologists to collect and analyze data more accurately and efficiently than ever before. At the undergraduate level, students can expect to take courses in atmospheric dynamics, climate science, and weather forecasting. They may also have the opportunity to specialize in areas such as aviation meteorology, environmental meteorology, or broadcast meteorology. After completing their degree, meteorologists can pursue a variety of careers. Many work for government agencies, such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) or the National Weather Service. Others work in the private sector for companies such as airlines, energy companies, or weather forecasting services. Notable employers in the field include The Weather Channel, AccuWeather, and the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts. To succeed in Meteorology, students should have a strong foundation in math and science, as well as excellent analytical and problem-solving skills. They should also be curious, detail-oriented, and able to work well under pressure. So if you're passionate about the weather and want to make a difference in the world, consider studying Meteorology at university undergraduate level. Who knows, you may just become the next great meteorologist, making groundbreaking discoveries and keeping communities safe from extreme weather events.

Mining has been a crucial part of human civilization for centuries, providing us with the resources we need to build, create and thrive. But with this extraction comes consequences, particularly in the form of mine tailings. Mine tailings are the waste materials left over after the ore has been extracted, and they can have significant impacts on the environment, particularly with regards to climate change. To understand the impact of mine tailings, it's important to first understand the science behind mining. When ore is extracted, the minerals are separated from the rest of the material, leaving behind a mixture of minerals, water, and other substances. This mixture is called tailings, and it can contain harmful chemicals, such as heavy metals, that can leach into the environment. Leading academics in the field, such as Dr. Sara Colombo and Dr. Jian Kang, have studied the environmental impact of mine tailings and have found that they can lead to soil and water pollution, as well as contribute to greenhouse gas emissions. For example, Dr. Colombo's research has shown that tailings dams can release large amounts of methane, a potent greenhouse gas, into the atmosphere. These impacts are a concern for many communities, as well as for the planet as a whole. But despite this, there is hope for a more sustainable future. Researchers like Dr. Jian Kang are working to develop new technologies that can reduce the environmental impact of mine tailings, such as using them as a source of energy instead of just waste.

Lightning is a fascinating natural phenomenon that has puzzled scientists for over 260 years. While the basics of lightning formation are known, scientists still don't fully understand how it forms. Lightning is like a zap of static electricity but on a much larger scale. It occurs when positive and negative charges build up in storm clouds, and a spark jumps between these areas. Learning about the science behind lightning formation can be intellectually stimulating and practically useful, as it can help us understand and prepare for thunderstorms. While there are still many unanswered questions, exploring this topic through reading and self-directed projects can be an exciting endeavor for high school students curious about the world around them.

Have you ever wondered about the rocks and minerals that make up the earth's crust, or how mountains are formed? If so, a career in geology might be the perfect fit for you! Geology is the study of the Earth, its processes, and its materials. Geologists explore, analyze, and interpret the Earth's physical and chemical properties, from its deep interior to its surface, including the oceans and the atmosphere. A geologist's work can take them to some of the most exciting and remote places on the planet, such as volcanic islands, deserts, and mountain ranges. They study the Earth's natural resources and hazards, help locate and extract valuable minerals and energy resources, and investigate the effects of human activities on the environment. Geologists have many opportunities for specialization, including mineralogy, volcanology, paleontology, geophysics, hydrogeology, and environmental geology, to name a few. They can work in a wide range of industries and organizations, such as mining, oil and gas exploration, environmental consulting, government agencies, academia, and research institutions. To become a geologist, you will typically need at least a bachelor's degree in geology or a related field, such as earth science, geophysics, or environmental science. Some popular undergraduate programs in geology include those offered by the University of California, Berkeley, the University of Colorado Boulder, and the University of Michigan. Helpful personal attributes for success in this field include a strong curiosity about the natural world, excellent analytical and problem-solving skills, attention to detail, and the ability to work well as part of a team. The job prospects for geologists are good, with a projected annual job growth rate of 5% between 2020 and 2030, according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics. Geologists can find employment in a wide range of public and private sector organizations, including the US Geological Survey, ExxonMobil, the National Park Service, the United Nations, and many more.

Are you fascinated by the idea of soaring through the clouds and exploring the world from a bird's-eye view? If so, then studying aviation at the undergraduate level might be the perfect fit for you. Aviation is a dynamic and exciting field that encompasses a wide range of disciplines, from aerodynamics and aircraft design to air traffic control and aviation safety. It is a field that has captured the imagination of people for generations, and it continues to be an area of rapid innovation and growth. One of the most interesting aspects of studying aviation is the opportunity to explore the science behind flight. You will learn about the principles of aerodynamics and the physics of flight, as well as the mechanics of aircraft design and construction. You will also gain an understanding of the complex systems that make up modern aircraft, from engines and avionics to navigation and communication systems. In addition to the technical aspects of aviation, you will also have the opportunity to study the broader social and economic impacts of air travel. You will learn about the history of aviation and its role in shaping the modern world, as well as the environmental and sustainability challenges facing the industry today. At the undergraduate level, you can expect to take courses in a variety of areas, including aviation safety, air traffic control, airport management, and aviation law and regulations. You may also have the opportunity to specialize in a particular area of aviation, such as airline operations, aircraft maintenance, or aviation management. The skills and knowledge you gain through your studies in aviation can prepare you for a wide range of careers in the aviation industry and beyond. You might choose to become a pilot, working for a commercial airline or private aviation company. Alternatively, you could pursue a career in aviation management, working for an airport or airline in a variety of roles, from operations to marketing and sales. Other potential career paths include aircraft maintenance, air traffic control, aviation safety, and aviation law and policy. Some of the most exciting and innovative companies in the aviation industry include Boeing, Airbus, and General Electric Aviation. However, there are also many opportunities to work for smaller, niche companies that specialize in areas such as aircraft design, avionics, or airport management. To succeed in the field of aviation, you will need a strong background in math and science, as well as excellent analytical and problem-solving skills. You should also have a passion for aviation and a desire to learn about the complex systems that make air travel possible. Studying aviation at the undergraduate level can be a challenging and rewarding experience, offering you the opportunity to explore one of the most exciting and dynamic fields in the world today.

Are you fascinated by the Earth's natural wonders and the forces that shape our planet? Do you enjoy problem-solving and critical thinking? If so, then Geological Engineering might be the perfect field of study for you! Geological Engineering is a branch of engineering that focuses on the study of the Earth's materials, structures, and processes. This interdisciplinary field combines elements of geology, engineering, and mathematics to solve complex problems related to the Earth's resources, natural hazards, and environmental sustainability. One of the most exciting aspects of Geological Engineering is its real-world applications. From designing safe and efficient mines to mitigating the impact of natural disasters, Geological Engineers play a crucial role in shaping our world. For example, Geological Engineers are involved in the construction of tunnels and dams, the exploration and extraction of oil and gas reserves, and the development of renewable energy sources such as geothermal and hydroelectric power. Geological Engineering is also a field of constant innovation and discovery. Recent research has focused on developing new methods for detecting and monitoring earthquakes, predicting volcanic eruptions, and understanding the long-term effects of climate change on the Earth's geology. Some of the most well-known academic figures in this field include Charles Darwin, who studied geology during his voyage on the HMS Beagle, and Marie Tharp, who created the first comprehensive map of the ocean floor. At the undergraduate level, students in Geological Engineering typically take courses in geology, physics, chemistry, and mathematics, as well as specialized courses in topics such as mineralogy, petrology, and structural geology. Students may also have the opportunity to participate in fieldwork and research projects, gaining hands-on experience in the field. After graduation, there are a wide range of potential career paths for Geological Engineers. Some may choose to work in the mining industry, designing and managing mining operations around the world. Others may work in environmental consulting, helping to assess the impact of human activities on the Earth's natural systems. Still others may work in government agencies, such as the United States Geological Survey or the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, where they can contribute to important research and policy decisions. To succeed in Geological Engineering, students should have a strong foundation in mathematics and science, as well as excellent critical thinking and problem-solving skills. A passion for the Earth's natural systems and a desire to make a positive impact on the world are also important qualities for success in this field. So if you're ready to explore the fascinating world of Geological Engineering, start researching universities and programs today! With a degree in this field, you'll be well-prepared for a rewarding and impactful career in a variety of industries around the world.

The Sun's magnetic fields may seem distant and unimportant to our daily lives, but they actually have a huge impact on Earth. Understanding the science behind solar flares and coronal mass ejections can not only satisfy your curiosity about the world around you, but also help you prepare for potential disruptions to power and communication. Even better, studying these concepts can lead to the awe-inspiring experience of witnessing the stunning auroras, a natural phenomenon caused by the interaction of charged particles with Earth's magnetic field. Don't miss out on the chance to explore these fascinating topics and discover the wonders of our universe.

Have you ever wondered what it would be like to predict the weather? To be the one who knows when to pack an umbrella or when to wear sunscreen? If so, a career in meteorology might be perfect for you! Meteorology is the study of the atmosphere and the weather that occurs within it. This field is fascinating and ever-changing, with new discoveries and advancements being made all the time. Meteorologists use science and technology to analyze data and make predictions about weather patterns, climate change, and severe weather events. As a meteorologist, you'll have the opportunity to work in a variety of different areas. Some meteorologists specialize in forecasting weather for television or radio stations, while others work for government agencies, such as the National Weather Service. You could also work for private companies that require weather predictions, such as airlines or energy companies. To become a meteorologist, you'll typically need a bachelor's degree in meteorology, atmospheric science, or a related field. Popular undergraduate programs include Atmospheric Sciences, Environmental Science, and Physics. It's also important to have a strong background in math and computer science. Helpful personal attributes for a career in meteorology include strong analytical skills, attention to detail, and the ability to work well under pressure. You'll need to be able to communicate complex information in a clear and concise manner, as well as work as part of a team. Job prospects for meteorologists are strong, with opportunities available in both the public and private sectors around the world. Notable employers include the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), and the Australian Bureau of Meteorology. In conclusion, a career in meteorology is exciting, challenging, and rewarding. With a passion for science and a desire to make a difference, you could be the next meteorologist to predict the next big weather event. So, if you're interested in the weather and want to make a difference in the world, consider a career in meteorology!

Researchers have powered a microprocessor for a year using blue-green algae and ambient light! This system, comparable in size to an AA battery, has the potential to be a reliable and renewable way to power small devices. The growing Internet of Things needs power, and this system generates energy instead of simply storing it like batteries. The algae system is made of common and recyclable materials, making it easily replicable.

Have you ever stopped to consider the impact of packaging on our environment? From the plastic wrapper on your favorite snack to the cardboard box delivered to your doorstep, packaging plays a significant role in our daily lives. However, the production, use, and disposal of packaging materials have significant environmental impact. But what if we could create sustainable packaging that reduces waste and preserves our planet for future generations? That's where material science comes in. Material scientists study the properties and behavior of materials, including those used in packaging, to develop more sustainable solutions. One promising area of research is in bioplastics, which are made from renewable resources such as corn or sugarcane, and can be biodegradable or compostable. According to Dr. Ramani Narayan, a leading material scientist at Michigan State University, "The use of bioplastics can reduce our dependence on fossil fuels, minimize greenhouse gas emissions, and create a closed-loop system for waste management." In addition to material science, companies producing consumer products are also taking steps to reduce their environmental impact through sustainable packaging. For example, Nestle has committed to making 100% of its packaging recyclable or reusable by 2025, and has already made significant progress towards this goal. Similarly, Procter & Gamble has pledged to use 100% recyclable or reusable packaging by 2030. However, there is still a long way to go. According to the Ellen MacArthur Foundation, only 14% of plastic packaging is recycled, and the rest ends up in landfills or pollutes our oceans. We need innovative solutions and dedicated individuals to make a real impact on the environment. Together, we can work towards a more sustainable future, one package at a time.

As demand for materials like copper and lithium skyrockets with the push for clean energy, companies are eyeing the ocean floor for a new source. But what are the potential consequences for marine life and ecosystems? Learn about the growing controversy and the UN's efforts to regulate deep-sea mining in this thought-provoking article.

Scientists from the University of Cambridge have developed an algorithm that uses low-cost LiDAR sensors in smartphones to accurately measure tree diameter almost five times faster than traditional methods. The algorithm could revolutionize forest measurement and carbon sequestration monitoring. The app is designed to deal with natural irregularities and low-hanging branches, making it useful for non-managed forests. The researchers plan to make their app publicly available for Android phones later this spring.

Traditional diamond mining is a billion-dollar industry with significant environmental impact, releasing large amounts of carbon emissions and causing damage to local ecosystems worldwide. However, carbon-negative diamonds are produced through a process that actually captures carbon emissions from the atmosphere, making them a much more sustainable alternative for the jewellery industry.  Aether Diamonds, a major player in this industry, uses direct-capture technology for diamond production in a two-step process. First, a reactor is used to extract the carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, while this raw carbon material is placed in another reactor that kickstarts the diamond-growing process. The resulting diamonds are visually indistinguishable from traditionally-mined diamonds and have the same physical and chemical properties, but have been produced with a much lower carbon footprint.  This ingenious solution reimagines existing carbon-capture services, where firms are paid by various multinational corporations to capture their carbon emissions, by recycling this extracted carbon dioxide for an inventive purpose. By eliminating 20 tons of carbon dioxide for every 1-carat diamond produced, each diamond can actively contribute to carbon emission reduction efforts.  Beyond the jewelry industry, researchers have used a similar process to produce important industrial materials from carbon. Dr. Stuart Licht, a chemistry professor at George Washington University, is a leading academic in this field of renewable technology. His patented technology, the Solar Thermal Electrochemical Photo (STEP) energy conversion, captures carbon dioxide using renewable solar energy to create carbon nanofibers. This material provides a lighter and stronger alternative to metals like steel, and is used in luxury sports cars, aeroplanes like the Boeing Dreamliner, and high-end athletic equipment. These creative uses of carbon-capture technology offer a promising future, especially with carbon-negative diamonds for the sustainable fashion industry. Beyond that, these diamonds also offer a more ethical alternative — sustainable diamond production avoids the international human rights abuses and violence that traditional diamond mining has been linked to.  All in all, carbon-negative diamonds have the potential to revolutionize the sustainable fashion industry and beyond, and are a fascinating scientific innovation with many exciting future implications.

Have you ever thought about what happens to your old electronic devices when you replace them with new ones? E-waste, also known as electronic waste, refers to discarded electronic devices, such as smartphones, computers, televisions, and other electronic gadgets. This type of waste is becoming a significant global problem, as it contains hazardous materials and is difficult to recycle. According to a report by the United Nations, the world generates around 50 million tons of e-waste every year, with only a small fraction of it being recycled properly. This not only causes harm to the environment but also means that valuable resources, such as precious metals, are being wasted. Enter the concept of "cash for e-waste." This idea aims to incentivize people to properly dispose of their e-waste by paying them for it. This approach has been studied and advocated by leading academics in the field, such as Dr. Kate Armitage and Professor Eric Williams, who argue that it could be a crucial step towards a more sustainable future. By properly recycling e-waste, not only are we reducing harm to the environment but also recovering valuable materials. For example, a single computer can contain up to several grams of gold, which can be recovered and sold. This not only helps to reduce the environmental impact of e-waste but also creates economic opportunities, particularly in developing countries where e-waste is often exported. E-waste is a complex and pressing issue, but by exploring it and learning more, you can help make a difference. Who knows, you might even uncover some hidden treasures in the process!

New research shows that the cost of annual flooding in the UK could increase by up to 23% over the next century due to climate change, unless all international pledges to reduce carbon emissions are met. The study, led by the University of Bristol and Fathom, highlights the need for urgent action to mitigate the impact of climate change on the risk of flooding across the UK. The research also identifies the areas of the UK where risks will increase the most, including densely populated cities such as London, Cardiff, Manchester, Glasgow, and Edinburgh.

Are you passionate about protecting the environment and making a positive impact on the world? If so, a career in Environmental Engineering might be the perfect fit for you! Environmental Engineers are responsible for designing and implementing solutions to environmental problems. From developing sustainable energy sources to managing waste disposal, Environmental Engineers work to create a healthier and more sustainable planet. One exciting aspect of this field is the opportunity to work on real-life projects that make a difference. For example, an Environmental Engineer might design a water treatment system to provide clean drinking water to a community in need, or develop a plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from a factory. Typical duties of an Environmental Engineer include conducting environmental impact assessments, designing and implementing pollution control systems, and managing hazardous waste disposal. There are also many areas of specialisation within the field, such as air quality management, water resource management, and renewable energy. To become an Environmental Engineer, you will typically need a Bachelor's degree in Environmental Engineering or a related field such as Civil Engineering or Chemical Engineering. Popular undergraduate programs include the Bachelor of Science in Environmental Engineering at the University of California, Berkeley, and the Bachelor of Engineering in Environmental Engineering at the University of New South Wales in Australia. Helpful personal attributes for a career in Environmental Engineering include strong problem-solving skills, attention to detail, and a passion for sustainability. You should also be comfortable working with a variety of stakeholders, including government agencies, private companies, and community groups. Job prospects for Environmental Engineers are strong, with a projected growth rate of 8% from 2019 to 2029. There are many attractive potential employers in both the public and private sectors, including government agencies such as the Environmental Protection Agency in the United States, and private companies such as Tesla and Google. So if you're looking for a career that combines your passion for the environment with your love of problem-solving, consider a career in Environmental Engineering. You could be the next person to make a positive impact on our planet!

Imperial College start-ups are leading the way in solving critical environmental problems through innovative solutions. From construction materials made from food waste, to sustainable fashion apps and fixing broken items, these students and staff are using their entrepreneurial spirit to tackle the climate crisis.

Scientists at A\*STAR's IMRE have successfully upcycled PET plastic waste into polymer electrolytes, which are key components for safer LiBs. This paves the way for a future powered by more sustainable energy, creating a circular economy while combating the mounting plastic waste issue. The team aims to advance the technology for upcycling waste plastics on a larger scale to create components for eco-friendly batteries.

The world's shift towards electric vehicles to reduce greenhouse gas emissions will require a huge demand for critical metals like lithium, nickel, cobalt, manganese, and platinum. This demand will have economic and supply-chain consequences, according to new research from Cornell University. Discover how countries can manage this demand and promote a circular economy for critical metals.

Scientists have developed a simple and low-cost method to break down almost a dozen types of "forever chemicals" known as PFAS, which have contaminated virtually every drop of water on the planet and are associated with certain cancers and thyroid diseases. By using a chemical guillotine and common solvents and reagents, they severed the molecular bonds in PFAS, gradually nibbling away at the molecule until it was gone, leaving behind only safe byproducts. This breakthrough could eventually make it easier for water treatment plants to remove PFAS from drinking water.