Electric vehicles have come a long way since their inception in the late 19th century. While they were once the preferred mode of transportation due to their efficiency and reliability, the high cost of batteries and the discovery of oil reserves led to a decline in their popularity. However, with the growing concern over climate change, electric vehicles are making a comeback. They are now more cost-effective, efficient, and widely available than ever before. Not only do they accelerate faster than gas-powered cars, but they also save drivers money in the long run. With governments around the world focusing on reducing carbon emissions, it's expected that electric vehicles will soon replace gas-powered ones entirely. As a high school student, learning about the history and advancements in electric vehicles can provide valuable insight into the intersection of technology and environmentalism, and inspire you to think about how you can contribute to a sustainable future.

Can we meet the challenge of feeding a growing population while preserving the environment? A new report shows that we can, but it won't be easy. Learn about the risks and opportunities for business in this new era of high and volatile prices.

The US power grid is the world's largest machine, containing more than 7,300 electricity-generating plants, linked by some 11 million kilometers of powerlines, transformers, and substations. Power grid operators maintain a delicate balance between energy supply and demand, ensuring that their components work in unison and maintain a constant frequency throughout the grid. Power grids contain a mix of carbon-free and carbon-emitting energy sources, and researchers are experimenting with unique storage solutions to make full use of renewable energy sources. By shifting energy use to the times when there's clean electricity to spare, load flexibility can help flatten the peaks in demand, reducing the need for non-renewables. Smart devices like air conditioners, water heaters, and electric vehicle chargers can be implemented to decrease emissions by around 20%. Learning about power grids and renewable energy sources can help students understand the importance of balancing energy supply and demand and inspire them to explore ways to reduce their carbon footprint.

The world is constantly changing, and as high school students, it is essential to be aware of the problems that need solutions. Vinisha Umashankar, a 14-year-old from India, noticed the pollution caused by charcoal usage in the metal irons of street vendors and decided to take action. She designed an ironing cart powered by solar energy, eliminating the use of charcoal, deforestation, air pollution, and respiratory diseases caused by the traditional method. Learning about solar energy and sustainable solutions like Vinisha's can benefit you not only intellectually but practically as well. By exploring these concepts further, you can contribute to creating a better world for yourself and the generations to come.

Imperial researchers have found that integrating solar and battery power in refugee camps can drastically reduce fuel expenditure and emissions while also boosting the local economy. The system, funded in part by a grant from the UKRI Global Challenges and Research Fund, could provide reliable access to electricity for more people. Find out how this innovative solution can improve the lives of displaced people.

As a high school student, you may have wondered whether we will ever run out of oil. The answer is complex and depends on how you look at it. While there may be trillions of barrels of oil in the earth's crust, it's becoming increasingly difficult and costly to extract. However, technologies such as fracking and melting tar sands are allowing us to access more oil. But even if we don't run out of oil, there are still compelling reasons to move away from it, including climate change, air pollution, and geopolitical tensions. Learning about the science and technology behind oil extraction can help you understand the challenges and opportunities facing our world today. It can also inspire you to think about alternative energy sources and solutions to the problems associated with oil.

The story of Rudolf Diesel, the man behind the diesel engine, is a fascinating tale of innovation and environmentalism. Diesel's revolutionary compression ignition engine was more eco-friendly and power efficient than alternatives at the time, and it could run on a variety of fuels including coal dust and vegetable oils. Diesel became an evangelist for the use of vegetable oils as fuel, and his invention made him a millionaire by the time he reached his 40s. The benefits of exploring this academic concept are clear: understanding the history of innovation and environmentalism can inspire us to think creatively about how we can make our world a better place. Additionally, learning about the diesel engine can help us think critically about current debates around diesel fuel and its environmental impact. By exploring this academic concept, we can become more informed citizens and better equipped to make decisions that positively impact our world.

Fracking is a technology that extracts natural gas from deep underground. It involves drilling a well and pumping a high-pressure mixture of water and chemicals into the rock to release the gas. Fracking has been a source of controversy due to its impact on the environment, including the potential contamination of drinking water and the release of methane, a potent greenhouse gas. However, natural gas is a cleaner-burning fuel than coal, and fracking has the potential to power us for decades to come. As students, it's important to understand the science and technology behind fracking, as well as the economic and environmental implications. Learning about fracking can help us make informed decisions about our energy use and inspire us to explore alternative, renewable energy sources.

Have you ever thought about what happens to your old electronic devices when you replace them with new ones? E-waste, also known as electronic waste, refers to discarded electronic devices, such as smartphones, computers, televisions, and other electronic gadgets. This type of waste is becoming a significant global problem, as it contains hazardous materials and is difficult to recycle. According to a report by the United Nations, the world generates around 50 million tons of e-waste every year, with only a small fraction of it being recycled properly. This not only causes harm to the environment but also means that valuable resources, such as precious metals, are being wasted. Enter the concept of "cash for e-waste." This idea aims to incentivize people to properly dispose of their e-waste by paying them for it. This approach has been studied and advocated by leading academics in the field, such as Dr. Kate Armitage and Professor Eric Williams, who argue that it could be a crucial step towards a more sustainable future. By properly recycling e-waste, not only are we reducing harm to the environment but also recovering valuable materials. For example, a single computer can contain up to several grams of gold, which can be recovered and sold. This not only helps to reduce the environmental impact of e-waste but also creates economic opportunities, particularly in developing countries where e-waste is often exported. E-waste is a complex and pressing issue, but by exploring it and learning more, you can help make a difference. Who knows, you might even uncover some hidden treasures in the process!

Apple's announcement of using 100% recycled cobalt in its batteries by 2025 highlights the growing concern about the environmental and ethical impacts of mining materials for personal electronics and electric vehicles. However, with the exponential growth of the EV market, there may not be enough recycled materials to meet demand. Explore the challenges and opportunities of battery recycling and the circular economy in this week's newsletter.

Are you interested in finding ways to conserve energy and promote sustainability? Look no further than the field of Energy Management! This exciting and dynamic field is dedicated to finding innovative solutions to the world's energy challenges. Energy Management is a field of study that involves the management of energy resources, including the production, distribution, and consumption of energy. This field is becoming increasingly important as the world faces the challenges of climate change and the need for sustainable energy sources. One of the most interesting aspects of Energy Management is the constant innovation and research in the field. From developing new technologies to improving existing ones, Energy Management is at the forefront of the fight against climate change. Some of the most inspiring academic figures in this field include Amory Lovins, who has made significant contributions to energy efficiency and renewable energy, and Rachel Kyte, who focuses on sustainable energy solutions for developing countries. At the undergraduate level, Energy Management majors typically take courses in energy policy, renewable energy, and energy efficiency. Students can also specialize in areas such as energy finance, energy economics, and energy law. Some interesting examples of specializations include working with wind turbines, developing solar power systems, and designing energy-efficient buildings. Upon graduation, Energy Management graduates can pursue a range of exciting career opportunities. Some potential job roles include energy analyst, energy consultant, renewable energy specialist, and sustainability manager. Key industries for prospective future employment include renewable energy, energy efficiency, and sustainability consulting. Notable potential employers in this field include Tesla, Google, and the United Nations. To succeed in Energy Management, it's important to have a passion for sustainability and a strong background in science and math. Additionally, strong communication skills and the ability to work collaboratively are essential for success in this field. In conclusion, if you're interested in making a positive impact on the world by promoting sustainability and finding innovative energy solutions, Energy Management may be the perfect field of study for you!

In the 21st century, the world is in need of a new type of business leader, one who asks a different question than those of the past. Rather than focusing solely on financial gain, these leaders are interested in generating benefits for the community, culture, and the living world. This requires a shift towards a circular, regenerative economy that mimics the cycles of the living world, where waste from one process becomes food for another. To achieve this, we need to work together to create ecosystems of resource reuse, where plastics, textiles, and metals are repurposed again and again. By learning from nature, which has been thriving for 3.8 billion years, we can create an economy that runs on sunlight and never uses up resources. As a student, learning about these concepts can help you become a part of this movement towards a more sustainable and equitable future.

As we look towards the future, it's clear that our world is changing rapidly. One of the most exciting developments is the emergence of floating nations on the sea. These seascrapers will be built using 3D printed biorock, and will be powered by ocean thermal energy conversion. They will allow us to harvest calcium carbonate directly from seawater, and create vast ocean gardens that will reduce ocean acidity and provide environmentally restorative food. The first to seek jobs on these farms will be the poorest billion on Earth, who will come to the blue frontier because floating societies will require refugees to survive economically. These seasteads will restore the environment, enrich the poor and liberate humanity from politicians. By exploring the depths beneath the ocean, we will unlock new discoveries and opportunities that we can't even imagine yet. So let's embrace this new century of seasteading and explore the oceans first, and the stars next.

Solar power has become the cheapest source of electricity on Earth, and its efficiency has improved thanks to the work of scientists and engineers. Countries like India, China, Egypt, and the US have already built massive solar farms in the desert, but covering the Sahara with solar panels could create massive changes in the region's climate. Fortunately, giant mirrors are a new approach that reflects light onto a receiver, which converts energy to heat and then electricity. Industrial solar farms are often easy to fit into existing energy infrastructure, but getting their electricity beyond local power grids is much more difficult. Smaller solar installations can supplement energy use or provide a passive source of energy for regions off the grid. Solar panels rely on a few simple components, so they're quick to install and relatively easy to update. Learning about solar power is essential, given humanity's rising energy use.

Are you passionate about the environment and curious about the impact of climate change on our planet? Then a degree in Climate Science could be the perfect fit for you! Climate Science is an exciting and rapidly evolving field that encompasses a range of disciplines, from atmospheric science to ecology and beyond. One of the most appealing aspects of studying Climate Science is the opportunity to make a real difference in the world. As a Climate Scientist, you'll be at the forefront of efforts to understand and mitigate the effects of climate change. You'll study everything from the causes and consequences of global warming to the ways in which we can reduce our carbon footprint and protect the planet for future generations. There are countless fascinating areas of research within the field of Climate Science. For example, you might study the impact of rising sea levels on coastal communities or investigate the ways in which climate change is affecting agriculture and food security around the world. You might also explore the latest innovations in renewable energy technology or examine the role of policy and advocacy in shaping global climate action. At the undergraduate level, students typically take a range of modules that cover the fundamentals of Climate Science, including meteorology, oceanography, and geology. As you progress through your degree, you'll have the opportunity to specialize in areas such as climate modeling, climate policy, or environmental management. And with a degree in Climate Science, you'll be well-equipped to pursue a range of exciting careers in fields such as environmental consulting, renewable energy, or climate policy. Some of the most exciting potential employers for Climate Science graduates include government agencies such as the Environmental Protection Agency or the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, as well as private-sector companies like Tesla and Google. And with the growing urgency of the climate crisis, there's never been a better time to pursue a career in this field. To succeed in Climate Science, you'll need to be curious, analytical, and passionate about making a difference in the world. Strong skills in math and science are also essential, as is a deep interest in the natural world and a commitment to sustainability. So if you're ready to take on one of the most pressing challenges of our time, a degree in Climate Science could be the perfect choice for you!

Can economic growth and climate goals be reconciled? McKinsey's research suggests a tenfold increase in carbon productivity is needed by 2050, comparable to the Industrial Revolution. The cost of this "carbon revolution" is manageable, but without it, we face stark consequences. Explore how we can capture the lowest-cost abatement opportunities to achieve critical emissions targets and avoid a major drop in lifestyle.

Are you passionate about protecting our planet and making a positive impact on the world? Look no further than the exciting field of Renewable Energy! This field of study focuses on harnessing the power of natural resources to generate clean and sustainable energy for our homes, businesses, and communities. Renewable Energy is a fascinating and meaningful field of study that encompasses a wide range of topics, including solar, wind, hydro, geothermal, and biomass energy. Imagine being able to harness the power of the sun to power your home, or using the force of wind to generate electricity for your city. These are just a few examples of the incredible possibilities that this field of study offers. Renewable Energy is a rapidly growing field, with exciting research and innovations happening all the time. From new and more efficient solar panels to innovative wind turbines, there are endless opportunities to make a difference in this field. Some of the most inspiring academic discourse in this field comes from figures such as Elon Musk, who has been instrumental in advancing renewable energy technology and making it more accessible to the masses. At the undergraduate level, typical majors and modules in Renewable Energy include Renewable Energy Engineering, Sustainable Energy Systems, and Energy Policy and Economics. These modules will equip you with the technical knowledge and skills needed to design and implement renewable energy systems. From there, you can specialize in areas such as solar energy, wind energy, or energy storage. The potential future jobs and roles in Renewable Energy are vast and varied, with opportunities in both the public and private sectors. Some of the key industries for prospective future employment include renewable energy companies, energy consulting firms, and government agencies. Some notable and attractive potential employers include Tesla, GE Renewable Energy, and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. To succeed in Renewable Energy, it is helpful to have a strong interest in science and technology, as well as a passion for sustainability and environmentalism. Strong analytical and problem-solving skills are also essential, as is the ability to work collaboratively with others. In conclusion, if you are looking for an exciting and rewarding field of study that will allow you to make a positive impact on the world, then Renewable Energy is the perfect choice for you!

Scientists at MIT have developed a process that could significantly reduce the cost of using carbon capture to fight global warming by drawing CO2 out of seawater. The process could appeal to small nations whose economies rely on tourism, aquaculture, and fishing industries that could be severely damaged by climate change. Another company, Captura Corp., is also working on a similar process and has received financial support from Saudi Arabian Oil Co. and a $1 million grant from a carbon removal XPRIZE competition.

Are you interested in studying a field that's both innovative and environmentally friendly? Look no further than Geothermal Energy Engineering! This exciting field combines engineering, geology, and environmental science to harness the power of the Earth's natural heat and turn it into clean, renewable energy. Geothermal Energy Engineering is a field that's gaining popularity and recognition as society becomes more focused on sustainable energy sources. It's a fascinating area of study that can lead to a career that makes a real difference in the world. For example, did you know that Iceland produces nearly all of its electricity from geothermal energy? Or that the city of Boise, Idaho uses geothermal energy to heat its entire downtown area? These are just a few examples of the amazing potential of Geothermal Energy Engineering. In this field, you'll have the opportunity to work on innovative research and projects that aim to improve our use of geothermal energy. For example, researchers are currently studying ways to use geothermal energy to power desalination plants, which could help provide clean drinking water to people in arid regions of the world. There are also exciting innovations in the works, such as enhanced geothermal systems (EGS), which use technology to access geothermal energy in areas where it's not naturally available. At the undergraduate level, typical majors and modules include courses in geology, environmental science, and engineering, with a focus on geothermal energy. You may also have the opportunity to specialize further in areas such as geothermal reservoir engineering or geothermal power plant design. And if you're interested in pursuing further education, there are many graduate programs in Geothermal Energy Engineering available as well. So what kind of jobs and roles can you expect to pursue with a degree in Geothermal Energy Engineering? There are many exciting possibilities, including working for energy companies, government agencies, or research institutions. Some popular careers in this field include geothermal engineer, geothermal project manager, or geothermal energy analyst. Notable potential employers include companies like Ormat Technologies, Enel Green Power, and the U.S. Department of Energy. To succeed in this field, it's important to have a strong foundation in math and science, as well as an interest in environmental issues and sustainable energy. You'll also need to have excellent problem-solving skills and an ability to work well in a team. With these attributes, you'll be well on your way to a rewarding career in Geothermal Energy Engineering. In conclusion, studying Geothermal Energy Engineering can be an exciting and fulfilling choice for those interested in sustainable energy and making a positive impact on the world. With a wide range of potential career paths and exciting innovations on the horizon, there's never been a better time to explore this fascinating field of study.

Sustainability is a crucial issue in our modern world, and entrepreneurs and businesses can play a significant role in promoting and implementing sustainable practices. With the help of innovative ideas and technologies, these organizations are leading the way towards a greener future. Did you know that by 2050, it is estimated that the global population will reach 9.7 billion, with 66% of the population living in urban areas? This means that our cities will face enormous environmental, social and economic challenges, making sustainability more critical than ever. Leading academic in the field, Dr. Jane Goodall, states that "Only when the last tree has died and the last river has been poisoned and the last fish has been caught will we realize we cannot eat money." This highlights the crucial importance of sustainable practices in all areas of our lives, including business. One example of a sustainable business is Patagonia, a clothing company known for its commitment to environmental and social responsibility. Not only do they use sustainable materials in their products, but they also donate 1% of their sales to environmental causes and support grassroots activism. In addition to businesses, there are also sustainable innovations being developed by entrepreneurs. One such example is Solar Impulse, a solar-powered plane that completed a round-the-world flight in 2016, demonstrating the potential of renewable energy. A key concept related to sustainability is the principle of the triple bottom line, which refers to a business's social, environmental and financial responsibilities. The goal is to balance these three aspects and create a sustainable future for all. Sustainability is ultimately a shared challenge that requires the collaboration of businesses, entrepreneurs and individuals. With innovative ideas and sustainable practices, we can create a greener future for generations to come.