Natural climate solutions offer a way to address both the climate crisis and nature loss, while increasing resilience. Private-sector commitment to climate action is gaining momentum, with companies adopting strategies aimed at reaching net-zero emissions and investing in nature through the purchase of Natural Climate Solutions (NCS)-generated carbon credits. NCS projects could yield nearly a third of the emissions reduction target by 2030, with substantial co-benefits for biodiversity, water quality, and sustainable development. However, challenges remain in ensuring genuinely additional and permanent carbon reductions. Learn about six proposed steps to address these deficiencies.

Jeans have a fascinating history, from their origins as sturdy workwear to their current status as fashion icons. However, the manufacturing process for a single pair of jeans emits over 33 kilograms of carbon, contributes to environmental degradation, and often involves poor labor practices. As a student, you can learn about the environmental and social impacts of the fashion industry and take action to reduce your own impact. Buying used jeans, washing them less frequently, and choosing brands that prioritize sustainability and fair labor practices are all steps you can take. By exploring these issues, you can become a more informed and responsible consumer, and contribute to a more just and sustainable world.

Have you ever heard of the butterfly effect? It's the idea that small, seemingly insignificant events can have a big impact on the world around us. This concept also applies to our climate. Small changes in weather patterns can lead to big impacts on our planet. One example of this is the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO). ENSO is a natural climate pattern that occurs when the ocean and atmosphere interact in the tropical Pacific. It can cause droughts, floods, and other extreme weather events around the world. In fact, the 1997-1998 El Niño caused $45 billion in damages and over 20,000 deaths. But it's not just natural events that can impact our climate. Human activities like burning fossil fuels and deforestation also contribute to changes in our weather and climate. The emissions from these activities trap heat in the atmosphere, leading to global warming and climate change. One of the leading academics in the field of climate science is Dr. James Hansen. He was one of the first scientists to warn the public about the dangers of climate change back in the 1980s. He has continued to be an advocate for action on climate change and has published numerous papers on the topic. Another important concept in climate science is the feedback loop. A feedback loop occurs when a change in one part of the climate system causes a change in another part of the system, which in turn can cause more changes in the original part. This can lead to amplification or damping of the original change. So what can we do about the butterfly effect on our climate? It starts with small actions we can take in our daily lives, like reducing our carbon footprint and supporting clean energy. But it also requires larger actions from governments and businesses to reduce emissions and invest in renewable energy. Remember, small actions can have a big impact on our climate. So let's work together to make a difference.

A new global study reveals that deforestation and human-induced damage to forests are happening faster than they can regrow, hindering efforts to combat climate and ecological emergencies. Led by the University of Bristol and published in Nature, the research highlights the potential of carbon storage in recovering forests, but also emphasizes the need for sustainable forest management. The study provides the first pan-tropical estimates of aboveground carbon absorption in tropical forests recovering from degradation and deforestation, and identifies the vulnerability of carbon sinks in recovering forests.

In the age of climate change, consumers are becoming increasingly aware of the impact of their daily choices on the environment. One of the biggest contributors to carbon emissions is the food industry, and supermarkets play a significant role in this. The carbon footprint of a supermarket is the total amount of greenhouse gas emissions that result from the production, transportation, and disposal of the food it sells. According to a study by the University of Sheffield, the average carbon footprint of a supermarket in the UK is around 70,000 tonnes of CO2 per year. This is equivalent to the emissions from 14,000 cars driving for a whole year! Urban and rural supermarkets have different carbon footprints due to their location, transportation options, and customer demographics. Urban supermarkets are usually located in densely populated areas, with many customers living within walking or cycling distance. This means that urban supermarkets have lower transportation emissions, but higher energy consumption due to the need for air conditioning and refrigeration. Rural supermarkets, on the other hand, are often located further away from customers and rely more on truck transportation, resulting in higher transportation emissions. However, they may have a lower energy consumption due to the milder climate. Dr. Katy Roelich, a researcher at the University of Leeds, has studied the carbon footprint of the UK food system and identified the role of supermarkets in it. She has highlighted the importance of reducing food waste and promoting local food systems to reduce emissions. The carbon footprints of urban and rural supermarkets have both positive and negative environmental impacts. By being aware of the differences between them and promoting sustainable practices, we can all make a difference in reducing the carbon footprint of our food system.

Southeast Asia's most persistent environmental concern is transboundary haze pollution, caused by peatland forest fires mainly in Indonesia and Malaysia for land clearance. The haze cycle affects public health, business, and tourism, leading to socio-economic impacts, despite ASEAN's initiatives towards transboundary haze-free ASEAN by 2020. The Third Sector Organisations (TSOs) play an increasingly important role in enabling, coordinating and facilitating the efficient implementation of effective strategies to combat the issue.

Trees are not only majestic but also crucial for biodiversity and reducing climate change. However, we are cutting them down at an alarming rate. Planting trees can help capture carbon dioxide and cancel out CO2 emissions. In fact, planting 1.2 trillion trees could capture up to 100 gigatonnes of CO2, and safeguard habitats that otherwise get cut down. Trees also offer a habitat to all kinds of fungi and insects, and studies have shown that they can lower stress and make people happier. Planting a single tree can be a powerful symbolic act, but we need to make big changes to the way we live and reduce the number of trees we cut down in the first place. Learning about the importance of trees and taking the necessary actions to protect them can have a positive impact on the environment and our mental health.

Did you know that wetlands are vital sources of water purification, groundwater recharge, and carbon storage? A new Stanford-led study published in Nature finds that global losses of wetlands have likely been overestimated, enabling more informed plans to protect or restore ecosystems crucial for human health and livelihoods. While wetlands remain threatened in many parts of the world, the researchers combed through thousands of records of wetland drainage and land-use changes in 154 countries, mapping the distribution of drained and converted wetlands onto maps of present-day wetlands to get a picture of what the original wetland area might have looked like in 1700.

Are you passionate about the environment and conservation? Do you want to make a difference in the world by preserving our natural resources? Then the field of Natural Resource Management may be just for you! Natural Resource Management is an interdisciplinary field that focuses on the sustainable use and conservation of natural resources such as forests, water, wildlife, and minerals. This field of study aims to balance the needs of humans with the needs of the environment. One of the most interesting aspects of Natural Resource Management is its real-life impact. For example, conservationists use their knowledge to protect endangered species and preserve habitats for future generations. Forest managers ensure that timber is harvested in a sustainable way, while also protecting the biodiversity of the forest. Innovations in Natural Resource Management are constantly being made. Researchers are using cutting-edge technology to track animal populations, monitor deforestation, and study climate change. Academic figures such as Jane Goodall and David Attenborough have made significant contributions to the field through their research and advocacy work. At the undergraduate level, students can expect to take courses in ecology, environmental policy, and natural resource economics. Majors may include Forestry, Wildlife Management, and Environmental Science. There are also opportunities for further specialization, such as in fisheries management or renewable energy. Upon graduation, there are a variety of career paths available. Natural Resource Management graduates can work for government agencies, non-profit organizations, or private companies. Popular careers include park ranger, environmental consultant, and wildlife biologist. Notable employers include the United States Forest Service, National Parks Service, and The Nature Conservancy. To succeed in this field, it is important to have a passion for the environment and a desire to make a difference. Strong communication skills and an ability to work collaboratively are also essential. If you are ready to make a positive impact on the world, consider studying Natural Resource Management.

Over 171 trillion pieces of plastic now pollute our oceans, killing marine life and posing a threat to human health. Without action, this number could triple by 2040. Learn about the causes and solutions to this crisis, and how you can make a difference.

Scotland leads the way in funding "loss and damage" projects, providing aid to developing countries for the impact of climate change. Malawi, with ties to Scotland, is already benefiting from the fund with a significant difference made in 10 areas. This model has been endorsed by Malawi's President, who believes it should be replicated by other countries. This article highlights the potential of smaller countries to make a meaningful impact on global issues.

UN Treaty protects 30% of oceans, restricts mining, fishing, and shipping, and aims to reverse biodiversity losses and ensure sustainable development. Marine life is at risk from climate change, overfishing, and pollution. The treaty also addresses marine genetic resources and requires environmental assessments for deep-sea activities. However, the treaty must be adopted and passed by enough countries to enter into force.

In "Storms of My Grandchildren," Dr. James Hansen, the preeminent climate scientist, delivers a powerful and urgent message about the looming threat of global warming. With a stark warning that the planet is hurtling towards a climatic point of no return, Hansen calls for immediate and decisive action to phase out coal and achieve a goal of 350 parts per million of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This book is a must-read for anyone concerned about the future of our planet and the fate of future generations. Recommended for students of environmental science, policy makers, and anyone interested in the urgent issue of climate change, "Storms of My Grandchildren" provides a comprehensive and compelling overview of the science behind global warming and the political obstacles to addressing it. The book is an important resource for those seeking to understand the dire consequences of inaction, and the urgent need for a groundswell of public support to create a tipping point for change. Hansen's message is clear: we must act now to save our planet and our grandchildren from a catastrophic fate.

The Weather Makers by Tim Flannery paints a bleak picture of the future of our planet as we approach a global climatic tipping point. With vivid descriptions of the most powerful natural disasters in recent history, Flannery provides a riveting history of climate change and its impending impact on our world. But it's not all doom and gloom - Flannery offers specific suggestions for action that individuals and lawmakers can take to prevent a cataclysmic future. This urgent warning and call to arms is a must-read for anyone interested in the future of our planet. Recommended for environmentalists, policymakers, and anyone interested in the future of our planet, The Weather Makers by Tim Flannery offers a comprehensive history of climate change and its impact on our world. With specific suggestions for action, Flannery's urgent warning and call to arms is relevant to anyone concerned about reducing greenhouse gas emissions and investing in renewable energy sources like wind, solar, and geothermal energy. The book is also valuable for those studying environmental science, meteorology, and related fields, as it offers a detailed analysis of the science behind climate change and its effects on our planet.

The ocean is much more than just a beautiful and mysterious body of water that covers over 70% of our planet. It plays a critical role in regulating the Earth's climate and weather patterns, making it an essential aspect of the global ecosystem. In recent years, the impact of human activities, such as increased greenhouse gas emissions and plastic pollution, has had a profound effect on the ocean and its life. Understanding the relationship between the ocean and climate change is crucial to preserving our planet for future generations. One of the most significant ways in which the ocean affects climate change is through its ability to store and release heat. The ocean acts as a "heat sink," absorbing over 90% of the excess heat caused by climate change, helping to regulate the planet's temperature. This process also affects the ocean's currents, which play a crucial role in the global climate system by transporting heat and nutrients around the world. Another critical aspect of the ocean's role in climate change is its ability to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. The ocean is a natural carbon sink, but as the levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increase, the ocean becomes more acidic, which can have severe consequences for marine life. This process, known as ocean acidification, is a significant concern for scientists and policymakers because it can disrupt the delicate balance of the ocean's ecosystem and cause harm to species that rely on a stable environment to survive. Leading academics in the field, such as Dr. Sylvia Earle and Dr. Jane Lubchenco, have made significant contributions to our understanding of the ocean's role in climate change. Through their research and advocacy, they have helped to raise awareness of the importance of the ocean and its life and the need to protect it for future generations. The ocean is an integral part of our planet's ecosystem, and understanding its role in climate change is essential for preserving our planet and its life for future generations. Get inspired, get informed, and dive into the deep blue!

Imagine a world without humans - what would happen next? This thought experiment highlights the interconnectedness of our world and the impact humans have on it. Without our intervention, nature would take over and endangered species would have a chance to thrive. However, the world would never forget us as we would leave our mark. Learning about the environment and the impact humans have on it is not only intellectually stimulating, but it also has practical benefits. By understanding our impact on the planet, we can make informed decisions and take action to ensure a sustainable future. So, let's explore and discover the fascinating world of environmental science and make a positive impact on the world we live in.

The UN's Decade on Ecosystem Restoration calls for urgent action to restore freshwater ecosystems. A recent study of Australian stream management highlights the need for collaborative, participatory, and adaptive nature-based solutions. Discover how building communities of practice, implementing nature-based solutions, and allocating more resources for adaptive management can help achieve global goals for ecosystem restoration.

Brace yourselves for impact! The Great Disruption by Paul Gilding is a wake-up call to the impending crisis of climate change. Forget carbon footprints and fossil fuels, we have reached the end of Economic Growth 1.0, where we lived beyond our planet's means. In the coming decades, we will see loss, suffering and conflict as we pay our planetary overdraft, but also humanity's best qualities: compassion, innovation, resilience and adaptability. Gilding offers a roadmap to fight and win the "One Degree War" to prevent catastrophic warming of the earth and replace our addiction to growth with an ethic of sustainability. Recommended for environmentalists, economists, entrepreneurs and anyone concerned with the future of our planet. The Great Disruption by Paul Gilding is a must-read for those who want to understand the challenges posed by climate change and the opportunities for a sustainable future. Gilding's well-informed polemic offers a stark and unflinching look at the crisis humanity faces, but also a deeply optimistic message. He argues that the coming decades will bring out the best humanity can offer, with new companies reshaping our economy and a new ethic of sustainability replacing our addiction to growth. This book is essential reading for anyone who wants to be part of the solution to the greatest challenge of our time.

A 1°C temperature rise can cause a tenfold increase in displacement, and a 50mm reduction in rainfall per month can double it. Conflict is a major driver, but displacement itself doesn't cause further conflict. Discover the impact of climate change on vulnerable regions across African drylands and the urgent need for adaptation measures.

Do you love nature and want to help protect it for future generations? If so, a career as a Conservation Scientist might be perfect for you! Conservation Scientists work to preserve and protect natural resources, such as forests, wildlife, and waterways, by conducting research, developing plans, and implementing strategies for conservation. Imagine spending your days exploring the great outdoors, studying the behavior of wildlife, and developing plans to protect endangered species. Conservation Scientists work with a variety of organizations, including government agencies, non-profits, and private companies, to ensure that our natural resources are preserved for future generations. As a Conservation Scientist, your duties may include conducting field research, analyzing data, developing management plans, and collaborating with other professionals, such as foresters, wildlife biologists, and environmental engineers. You may specialize in areas such as wildlife management, forestry, or fisheries, and work in a variety of settings, from national parks to private consulting firms. To become a Conservation Scientist, you typically need a Bachelor's degree in a related field, such as biology, ecology, or environmental science. Many universities offer specialized programs in conservation biology or natural resource management, where you can gain hands-on experience in the field. In addition to formal education, there are several personal attributes that can be helpful in a career as a Conservation Scientist. These include a passion for nature, strong communication skills, and the ability to work independently and as part of a team. Job prospects for Conservation Scientists are strong, with a projected growth rate of 8% over the next decade. There are many potential employers in both the public and private sectors, including government agencies such as the National Park Service and the U.S. Forest Service, non-profits such as the Nature Conservancy and the World Wildlife Fund, and private consulting firms. So if you're passionate about nature and want to make a difference in the world, consider a career as a Conservation Scientist. With the right education and training, you can help protect our natural resources for generations to come.