The Hero's Journey is a cycle that begins and ends in an ordinary world but passes through an unfamiliar, special world. It involves a call to adventure, assistance, departure, trials, approach, crisis, treasure, result, return, new life, resolution, and status quo. Many popular books and movies follow this formula, including Harry Potter, Katniss Everdeen, and Frodo. The Hero's Journey is a myth that exists in all human cultures and keeps getting updated because humans reflect on their world through symbolic stories of their own lives. By understanding this formula, you can learn to leave your comfort zone, have an experience that transforms you, and then recover and do it again. You don't literally slay dragons or fight Voldemort, but you face problems just as scary. Joseph Campbell said, "In the cave you fear to enter lies the treasure you seek."

Hamlet, one of Shakespeare's most famous plays, is a tale of conspiracy, deception, and moral ambiguity. The play revolves around the protagonist, Hamlet, who is haunted by his father's death and unsure of what might be lurking in the shadows. When he's visited by a ghost that bears his father's face, he's convinced that his uncle Claudius usurped the throne and stole Queen Gertrude's heart. Hamlet's indecisiveness and endless questioning raise the question of whether his madness is part of a performance to confuse his enemies or if he's on the brink of insanity. The play highlights the consequences of human error and the ripple effect of toxic mind games. Studying Hamlet's character can help us understand the complexities of human nature and the importance of making decisions. Shakespeare's use of introspective language and melancholic monologues is breathtaking and can inspire us to explore our own existential dilemmas.

Greek tragedy is a classic story pattern that has captivated audiences for thousands of years. It involves a tragic hero who is elevated in rank and ability, but also relatable. The hero has a tragic flaw, such as ambition or excessive pride, that leads to a critical mistake and their downfall. This pattern is seen in works such as Sophocles's "Oedipus Rex," where the tragic hero's mistake is made in complete ignorance. The point of these tragic events is to evoke fear and pity in the audience, allowing for emotional release and purification. Learning about these principles can help students understand the allure of storytelling and the importance of character flaws. It can also serve as a reminder that no matter how bad things get, at least you didn't kill your father and marry your mother.

Emily Dickinson's poetry is a true masterpiece that captures the essence of the human soul in just a few lines. With unconventional techniques, such as dashes and off rhymes, Dickinson's writing style strongly influenced modern poetry. Her reflections on life, death, love, and nature are deeply resonant, making her one of America's greatest poetic geniuses. Explore the landscape of the human soul through Dickinson's tightly controlled emotional and intellectual energy, and discover the power of her idiosyncratic style. Recommended for literature enthusiasts, aspiring poets, and anyone interested in exploring the depths of the human experience. This book is particularly relevant to those studying English or creative writing, as it showcases Dickinson's innovative use of rhythm and meter. It may also appeal to those interested in philosophy, psychology, or spirituality, as her poetry delves into themes such as life, death, and the human condition. Additionally, this book may be of interest to those who appreciate nature and its role in inspiring artistic expression.

Edgar Allan Poe, an American author, is renowned for his macabre and innovative stories of gothic horror. But what makes him one of the greatest American authors? Poe's careful attention to form and style is what sets him apart. He identified two cardinal rules for the short story form: it must be short enough to read in one sitting, and every word must contribute to its purpose. By mastering these rules, Poe commands the reader's attention and rewards them with an intense and singular experience - what Poe called the unity of effect. Although he's best known for his short horror stories, Poe was actually one of the most versatile and experimental writers of the nineteenth century. An appreciation of Poe's career wouldn't be complete without his poetry: haunting and hypnotic. By exploring the paradoxes and mysteries of love, grief, and guilt, Poe's stories use violence and horror to delve into the true darkness of the human mind and its propensity for self-destruction. Reading Poe's work can help students develop their critical thinking skills and explore complex themes in literature.

As students, you may often wonder about the purpose of human life. The concept of Aristotle's Ergon Argument can help you think more clearly about this topic. Ergon (ἔργον) is the Greek term for "work" or "function," and Aristotle argues that every living thing has a specific ergon, or function, that corresponds to its excellence or virtue. For humans, our unique capabilities of reason and language are what define us and give meaning to our lives. Through cultivating friendships and social relations, controlling our appetites and emotions, developing moral and intellectual virtues, and exploring the nature of the universe, we can exercise our highest and most godlike capabilities. By learning about these concepts and exploring them through reading, reflection, writing, and self-directed projects, you can discover your own unique capabilities and pursue a fulfilling life that is truly your own.

Waiting for Godot by Samuel Beckett is a play that changed the face of modern drama. The play explores the existential conundrum of two characters, Estragon and Vladimir, who wait in vain for an unknown figure to give them a sense of purpose. The absurdists deconstructed plot, character, and language to question their meaning and share their profound uncertainty on stage. While this may sound grim, the absurd blends its hopelessness with humor. Beckett's unique approach to genre in Waiting for Godot, which he branded "a tragicomedy in two acts," reflects the characters' interactions filled with bizarre wordplay, repetition, and double entendres, as well as physical clowning, singing, and dancing, and frantically swapping their hats. Beckett reminds us that just like our daily lives, the world onstage doesn't always make sense. It can explore both reality and illusion, the familiar and the strange. The lack of any clear meaning makes Godot endlessly open to interpretation, keeping audiences guessing and increasing their fascination with his surreal worlds and enigmatic characters.

Have you ever wondered about the meaning of life, the existence of God, or the purpose of humanity? If so, then studying Theology might just be the perfect fit for you! Theology is the study of religion, faith, and spirituality, and it's a field that is both fascinating and meaningful. At its core, Theology seeks to understand the nature of God, the relationship between God and humanity, and the role of religion in society. It's a field that incorporates aspects of history, philosophy, and social science, and it's a discipline that can help you gain a deeper understanding of the world and your place in it. One of the most interesting aspects of Theology is the way in which it has evolved over time. From the early days of Christianity to the present day, scholars have engaged in a wide range of research and discourse, exploring everything from the origins of religion to the role of faith in modern society. Some of the most inspiring academic figures in this field include St. Augustine, Thomas Aquinas, and Martin Luther, who have each made significant contributions to the study of Theology. At the undergraduate level, students typically study a range of majors and modules, including Biblical Studies, Church History, and Ethics. They may also have the opportunity to specialize in areas such as Comparative Religion, Philosophy of Religion, or Christian Theology. For example, students might explore the ways in which different religions approach the concept of God or examine the ethical implications of religious beliefs. So what can you do with a degree in Theology? The possibilities are endless! Many graduates go on to work in religious institutions, such as churches or non-profit organizations. Others pursue careers in education, social work, or counseling. Some of the most notable employers in this field include the Vatican, the United Nations, and various faith-based organizations around the world. To succeed in Theology, you'll need to have a passion for learning, a strong work ethic, and excellent critical thinking skills. You should also be comfortable engaging in discussions about religion and spirituality, and you should be open to exploring different perspectives and ideas. In short, studying Theology is an exciting and rewarding experience that can help you gain a deeper understanding of the world and your place in it. So if you're ready to explore the mysteries of faith and spirituality, then Theology might just be the perfect field for you!

Dive into the mind of one of the most enlightened thinkers of the 20th century with E.F. Schumacher's classic, A Guide for the Perplexed. This timeless metaphysical work offers a series of meditations that illuminate the process of receiving the jewel of its teaching. Explore the depths of Schumacher's wisdom and gain a new perspective on the perplexing questions of life. Recommended for students of philosophy, theology, and metaphysics, as well as anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the human experience. Professionals in fields such as psychology, counseling, and social work may also find value in the insights offered by Schumacher. This work may be of particular interest to those who seek to understand the complexities of the world and their place within it.

Have you ever wondered what it would be like to have a perfect memory? In the short story "Funes, the Memorious," Jorge Luis Borges explores just that. His character, Ireneo Funes, remembers everything he has ever seen in perfect detail, rendering him unable to think beyond the overwhelming details. Borges was a master of exploring infinity, and his literary style of "lo real maravilloso," known in English as Magical Realism, is evident in his body of essays, poems, and stories. He was an avid reader, and his image of paradise was an infinite library, an idea he brought to life in "The Library of Babel." Borges' work also explores the idea of condensing all of time into a single moment, as seen in "The God's Script." Reading Borges can give you a glimpse of infinity and inspire you to explore the depths of your own imagination.

Quietism is a Christian philosophical concept that emphasizes disconnection and contemplation over frantic action. It is a state of calmness or passivity that can be seen within many other religions and is alive and well in modern philosophy. Quietism is an important antidote to the age of overload we find ourselves in, and its influence can be seen clearly in the sea of mindfulness apps on offer. Learning about quietism can help students to find a state of calmness in their lives and to connect with their being rather than what they are doing. By understanding this ancient historical concept, students can gain a better understanding of themselves and the world around them.

Metaphors are a powerful tool to understand complex ideas and feelings. They allow us to describe one thing by comparing it to something else, and help us to see the world through different eyes. Metaphors are not only precise and vivid, but they also allow us to feel things directly, beyond their literal meaning. They are often used in poems, where they can extend an idea in many ways, building a new world that only that one handle can open. By understanding metaphors, we can learn to think with our imagination and senses, which can help us to develop our creativity and critical thinking skills. Metaphors are a fun and engaging way to explore language and our world in a new light.

"Kafka on the Shore" by Haruki Murakami is a novel that takes readers on a journey through magical underworlds, time travel, and hidden histories. The story follows the teenage protagonist Kafka, who is desperate to escape his tyrannical father and the family curse he feels doomed to repeat. As readers explore Kafka's world, they are introduced to a variety of challenges that offer no easy answers, leaving us marveling at the resourcefulness of the human spirit to deal with the unexpected. Through this novel, readers are encouraged to explore the idea of magical realism, where magic becomes just one more thing that complicates life, and the deeper you go, the more you find. By diving into this novel, students can gain a deeper understanding of the complexities of the human spirit and the power of the imagination to create new worlds.

Have you ever wondered about the meaning of life or the existence of a higher power? If so, a career in Theology might be the perfect fit for you! Theology is the study of religion and its impact on society, and it offers a fascinating and rewarding career path. As a theologian, you'll explore the world's major religions and delve into the philosophical and ethical questions that arise from them. You'll examine religious texts, traditions, and practices, and analyze their historical and cultural contexts. You'll also have the opportunity to engage with contemporary issues, such as social justice, environmentalism, and human rights. One of the most appealing aspects of a career in Theology is the opportunity to make a meaningful impact on society. Many theologians work as religious leaders, providing guidance and support to their communities. Others work in academia, conducting research and teaching courses on religion and spirituality. Still others work in non-profit organizations, advocating for social justice and human rights. Typical duties of a theologian include researching and analyzing religious texts and traditions, leading religious services and ceremonies, teaching courses on religion and philosophy, and providing pastoral care and counseling. Theology is a broad field, and there are many areas of specialization to choose from, including Biblical studies, ethics, comparative religion, and more. To pursue a career in Theology, you'll typically need a bachelor's degree in a related field, such as Religious Studies, Philosophy, or History. Many theologians also go on to earn advanced degrees, such as a Master of Divinity or a Doctor of Theology. Helpful personal attributes for a career in Theology include strong critical thinking and analytical skills, excellent communication and interpersonal skills, and a passion for learning and exploring new ideas. Job prospects for theologians are generally strong, with many opportunities in religious institutions, academia, and non-profit organizations. Some notable employers include the Vatican, Harvard Divinity School, and the United Nations. So if you're looking for a career that combines intellectual curiosity with a passion for making a difference in the world, consider a career in Theology. It's a fascinating and rewarding field that offers endless opportunities for growth and exploration.

Comedy is a complex and fascinating subject that has been studied by philosophers throughout history. It defies definition because it challenges the very concept of definition itself. Comedy is not just about truth or lies, it's about the contradictions and incongruities that exist in the world and in ourselves. By exploring comedy, we can gain a deeper understanding of the world and ourselves. Comedy has a social function, helping us to adapt and correct our rigid thinking. It's a kinetic, vital force that can disrupt the order we project onto the world and reveal the flaws and conflicts in our supposedly ordered system of truths. Studying comedy can help us to think critically and creatively, and to appreciate the pleasurable, edifying revelation of flaws and incongruities.

The story of Psyche and Cupid teaches us about the power of love and the importance of facing our fears. Psyche's beauty was both a blessing and a curse, but it was her bravery that ultimately led her to true love with Cupid. Along the way, she had to complete impossible tasks and face the unknown, but she persevered with the help of the unseen voice. Through her journey, Psyche learned that love can conquer all, even when it seems impossible. As students, we can learn from Psyche's determination and courage to face our own challenges and pursue our passions. By taking risks and embracing the unknown, we can discover our own strengths and find fulfillment in our academic and personal lives.

Poetry is not just an art form, but a powerful tool that has been used for centuries to express deep emotions, tell stories, and convey powerful messages. It can inspire, connect, and bring people together in ways that few other forms of communication can. But the power of poetry goes beyond just making people feel good. Studies have shown that reading poetry can actually have a positive impact on mental health, reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety. It's also been found that students who study poetry perform better in other academic subjects, like reading, writing, and critical thinking. So if you're looking for a way to boost your brain power, poetry might be the answer! So, what is it about poetry that makes it so powerful? It all comes down to the way that poets use language. Poets have a way of using figurative language, such as metaphors and similes, to create vivid images in the reader's mind. They also use rhythm and sound to create a musical quality to the words, which can make poetry sound like a song. And despite its complexity, poets are able to capture complex emotions and experiences in just a few lines, making their work relatable and accessible to anyone who reads it. Leading academics in the field of poetry, like Mary Oliver and Langston Hughes, have contributed to our understanding and appreciation of poetry. Mary Oliver's work focuses on nature and the interconnectedness of all things, while Langston Hughes used his poetry to give voice to the experiences of African Americans during the Harlem Renaissance. By exploring the work of poets like Oliver and Hughes, students can gain a deeper understanding of how poetry can be used to share messages and connect with others. In conclusion, poetry is a powerful tool that can inspire and connect people in meaningful ways. By exploring poetry and other academic topics on your own, you can deepen your understanding and appreciation of the world around you.

Stories have the power to change how we relate to each other, persuade us, and even improve our self-esteem and mood. Reading a story can make us feel fully immersed in the world of the characters and even activate the same brain areas as if we were performing the actions ourselves. Fictional characters can form a parasocial relationship with us, making us feel less lonely and improving our attitudes towards stigmatized groups. Reading stories can also be an effective way to produce political change and change people's opinions about controversial topics. Children love stories, and they are an important part of understanding the world around them and themselves. So, pick up a book and start building worlds and populating them with people. The benefits are both intellectual and practical, as stories can improve our understanding of the world and improve our relationships with others.

Annie Ernaux's uncompromising honesty and ability to give words to hard experiences has earned her the Nobel Prize in Literature. Her work explores personal memory, class, and French society at large, and has been adapted into feature-length films. Despite being a favorite for years, Ernaux is only the 17th woman and the first French woman to win the award. The Nobel Prize is widely considered to be the greatest honor a writer can achieve, and is worth almost $900,000.

Latin is a language that can teach us a lot about life. Latin literature is full of timeless truisms that are as relevant today as they were to the Romans over 2,000 years ago. By exploring Latin scholars and the quotes they have written down that have passed through all these generations, we can learn valuable lessons about human nature, love, and friendship. For example, Catullus reminds us to think about our own faults before criticizing others. Virgil shows us that love is a divine force that we should yield to rather than fight against. Cicero tells us that if we have books and nature, we have everything we need. Pliny the Elder reminds us that wine can loosen the tongue and reveal the truth. Ovid warns us to work out who our real friends are before it's too late. By exploring these concepts, we can gain a deeper understanding of ourselves and the world around us.