Did you know that human activity can cause earthquakes? In fact, they're becoming more common due to drilling, mining, and other subsurface activities. For example, a 5.1 magnitude earthquake in Spain in 2011 was caused by farmers using underground water for irrigation, which caused a shift in the fault line. The oil and gas industry, geothermal power developers, and dam builders have also caused man-made earthquakes. Learning about the science behind earthquakes is not only intellectually fascinating, but it can also help us understand how to avoid making the problem worse. Earthquakes are one of the most catastrophic natural disasters, and there is currently no way to predict when they will strike. As students, we can take an active role in learning about the impact of human activity on the environment and how we can make a positive difference.

Experience Africa from a whole new perspective with Edward Burtynsky's latest collection of photographs, African Studies. From the geometric patterns of agriculture to the devastating impact of corporate greed, Burtynsky's aerial images capture the intricate relationship between humans and the planet. Discover the beauty and horror of Africa's vast resources, extracted with both modern technology and centuries-old techniques. Explore the impact of China's shifting economy on the African continent, and ponder the abstract beauty of Namibia's Tsaus Mountains. The African continent is a final frontier worth exploring.

Can humans survive in deep space? The Pancosmorio theory suggests the complexity of maintaining gravity, oxygen, water, agriculture, and waste. Co-authored by Morgan and Lee Irons, this theory proposes recreating Earth's ecological networks to ensure sustainability in space settlements. Without self-restoring, Earth-like ecosystems, space missions fail. The first key is gravity, followed by oxygen and energy. Morgan Irons' research is funded by the National Science Foundation, and she is a graduate research fellow at the Cornell Atkinson Center for Sustainability and a fellow at Cornell's Carl Sagan Institute.

As the world population continues to soar, INFARM's founders are leading an agricultural revolution with their innovative solution for urban self-sufficiency. By using vertical farms, this startup is redefining the way we grow vegetables and herbs, with less water and no soil, and with the potential to yield even greater results than traditional greenhouses. Find out how INFARM is collaborating with top designers to create modular, climate-controlled units that can be customized for any user, from a home grower to a supermarket owner.

Have you ever wondered about the rocks and minerals that make up the earth's crust, or how mountains are formed? If so, a career in geology might be the perfect fit for you! Geology is the study of the Earth, its processes, and its materials. Geologists explore, analyze, and interpret the Earth's physical and chemical properties, from its deep interior to its surface, including the oceans and the atmosphere. A geologist's work can take them to some of the most exciting and remote places on the planet, such as volcanic islands, deserts, and mountain ranges. They study the Earth's natural resources and hazards, help locate and extract valuable minerals and energy resources, and investigate the effects of human activities on the environment. Geologists have many opportunities for specialization, including mineralogy, volcanology, paleontology, geophysics, hydrogeology, and environmental geology, to name a few. They can work in a wide range of industries and organizations, such as mining, oil and gas exploration, environmental consulting, government agencies, academia, and research institutions. To become a geologist, you will typically need at least a bachelor's degree in geology or a related field, such as earth science, geophysics, or environmental science. Some popular undergraduate programs in geology include those offered by the University of California, Berkeley, the University of Colorado Boulder, and the University of Michigan. Helpful personal attributes for success in this field include a strong curiosity about the natural world, excellent analytical and problem-solving skills, attention to detail, and the ability to work well as part of a team. The job prospects for geologists are good, with a projected annual job growth rate of 5% between 2020 and 2030, according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics. Geologists can find employment in a wide range of public and private sector organizations, including the US Geological Survey, ExxonMobil, the National Park Service, the United Nations, and many more.

Are you passionate about the environment and curious about the impact of climate change on our planet? Then a degree in Climate Science could be the perfect fit for you! Climate Science is an exciting and rapidly evolving field that encompasses a range of disciplines, from atmospheric science to ecology and beyond. One of the most appealing aspects of studying Climate Science is the opportunity to make a real difference in the world. As a Climate Scientist, you'll be at the forefront of efforts to understand and mitigate the effects of climate change. You'll study everything from the causes and consequences of global warming to the ways in which we can reduce our carbon footprint and protect the planet for future generations. There are countless fascinating areas of research within the field of Climate Science. For example, you might study the impact of rising sea levels on coastal communities or investigate the ways in which climate change is affecting agriculture and food security around the world. You might also explore the latest innovations in renewable energy technology or examine the role of policy and advocacy in shaping global climate action. At the undergraduate level, students typically take a range of modules that cover the fundamentals of Climate Science, including meteorology, oceanography, and geology. As you progress through your degree, you'll have the opportunity to specialize in areas such as climate modeling, climate policy, or environmental management. And with a degree in Climate Science, you'll be well-equipped to pursue a range of exciting careers in fields such as environmental consulting, renewable energy, or climate policy. Some of the most exciting potential employers for Climate Science graduates include government agencies such as the Environmental Protection Agency or the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, as well as private-sector companies like Tesla and Google. And with the growing urgency of the climate crisis, there's never been a better time to pursue a career in this field. To succeed in Climate Science, you'll need to be curious, analytical, and passionate about making a difference in the world. Strong skills in math and science are also essential, as is a deep interest in the natural world and a commitment to sustainability. So if you're ready to take on one of the most pressing challenges of our time, a degree in Climate Science could be the perfect choice for you!

The UN's Decade on Ecosystem Restoration calls for urgent action to restore freshwater ecosystems. A recent study of Australian stream management highlights the need for collaborative, participatory, and adaptive nature-based solutions. Discover how building communities of practice, implementing nature-based solutions, and allocating more resources for adaptive management can help achieve global goals for ecosystem restoration.

Are you passionate about protecting the environment and making a positive impact on the world? If so, a career in Environmental Engineering might be the perfect fit for you! Environmental Engineers are responsible for designing and implementing solutions to environmental problems. From developing sustainable energy sources to managing waste disposal, Environmental Engineers work to create a healthier and more sustainable planet. One exciting aspect of this field is the opportunity to work on real-life projects that make a difference. For example, an Environmental Engineer might design a water treatment system to provide clean drinking water to a community in need, or develop a plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from a factory. Typical duties of an Environmental Engineer include conducting environmental impact assessments, designing and implementing pollution control systems, and managing hazardous waste disposal. There are also many areas of specialisation within the field, such as air quality management, water resource management, and renewable energy. To become an Environmental Engineer, you will typically need a Bachelor's degree in Environmental Engineering or a related field such as Civil Engineering or Chemical Engineering. Popular undergraduate programs include the Bachelor of Science in Environmental Engineering at the University of California, Berkeley, and the Bachelor of Engineering in Environmental Engineering at the University of New South Wales in Australia. Helpful personal attributes for a career in Environmental Engineering include strong problem-solving skills, attention to detail, and a passion for sustainability. You should also be comfortable working with a variety of stakeholders, including government agencies, private companies, and community groups. Job prospects for Environmental Engineers are strong, with a projected growth rate of 8% from 2019 to 2029. There are many attractive potential employers in both the public and private sectors, including government agencies such as the Environmental Protection Agency in the United States, and private companies such as Tesla and Google. So if you're looking for a career that combines your passion for the environment with your love of problem-solving, consider a career in Environmental Engineering. You could be the next person to make a positive impact on our planet!

Unused shipping containers are being transformed into urban farms, providing fresh, healthy, and affordable produce year-round. Local Roots Farms is pioneering this scalable model of indoor agriculture, using hydroponics and controlled environment techniques to grow crops equivalent to five acres of conventional outdoor farming. By cutting down food miles and providing local leafy greens, Local Roots Farms aims to solve many issues with the current food system, while also addressing urban food deserts. Founder Daniel Kuenzi shares his story and vision with Smithsonian.com.

Climate change anxiety is a relatively new term, but the fear of the future and the trauma it may bring is not. We are facing an existential fear about our survival, and it is important to understand our impact as human beings on the planet. It is normal to feel anxious about the effects of climate change, but this anxiety can also be a way of digesting the information. As students, it is essential to explore this topic and understand the key concepts of climate change, its impact on our world, and the part we can play in mending the part of the world that is within our reach. Learning about this topic not only benefits us intellectually but also practically as it helps us to make informed decisions about our future and the world we want to live in. Let's embrace the challenge and become part of the solution.

As we look towards the future, it's clear that our world is changing rapidly. One of the most exciting developments is the emergence of floating nations on the sea. These seascrapers will be built using 3D printed biorock, and will be powered by ocean thermal energy conversion. They will allow us to harvest calcium carbonate directly from seawater, and create vast ocean gardens that will reduce ocean acidity and provide environmentally restorative food. The first to seek jobs on these farms will be the poorest billion on Earth, who will come to the blue frontier because floating societies will require refugees to survive economically. These seasteads will restore the environment, enrich the poor and liberate humanity from politicians. By exploring the depths beneath the ocean, we will unlock new discoveries and opportunities that we can't even imagine yet. So let's embrace this new century of seasteading and explore the oceans first, and the stars next.

Southeast Asia's most persistent environmental concern is transboundary haze pollution, caused by peatland forest fires mainly in Indonesia and Malaysia for land clearance. The haze cycle affects public health, business, and tourism, leading to socio-economic impacts, despite ASEAN's initiatives towards transboundary haze-free ASEAN by 2020. The Third Sector Organisations (TSOs) play an increasingly important role in enabling, coordinating and facilitating the efficient implementation of effective strategies to combat the issue.

In "Storms of My Grandchildren," Dr. James Hansen, the preeminent climate scientist, delivers a powerful and urgent message about the looming threat of global warming. With a stark warning that the planet is hurtling towards a climatic point of no return, Hansen calls for immediate and decisive action to phase out coal and achieve a goal of 350 parts per million of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This book is a must-read for anyone concerned about the future of our planet and the fate of future generations. Recommended for students of environmental science, policy makers, and anyone interested in the urgent issue of climate change, "Storms of My Grandchildren" provides a comprehensive and compelling overview of the science behind global warming and the political obstacles to addressing it. The book is an important resource for those seeking to understand the dire consequences of inaction, and the urgent need for a groundswell of public support to create a tipping point for change. Hansen's message is clear: we must act now to save our planet and our grandchildren from a catastrophic fate.

The Weather Makers by Tim Flannery paints a bleak picture of the future of our planet as we approach a global climatic tipping point. With vivid descriptions of the most powerful natural disasters in recent history, Flannery provides a riveting history of climate change and its impending impact on our world. But it's not all doom and gloom - Flannery offers specific suggestions for action that individuals and lawmakers can take to prevent a cataclysmic future. This urgent warning and call to arms is a must-read for anyone interested in the future of our planet. Recommended for environmentalists, policymakers, and anyone interested in the future of our planet, The Weather Makers by Tim Flannery offers a comprehensive history of climate change and its impact on our world. With specific suggestions for action, Flannery's urgent warning and call to arms is relevant to anyone concerned about reducing greenhouse gas emissions and investing in renewable energy sources like wind, solar, and geothermal energy. The book is also valuable for those studying environmental science, meteorology, and related fields, as it offers a detailed analysis of the science behind climate change and its effects on our planet.

Have you ever heard of a career in Aquaponics? Imagine being able to grow fresh, organic produce and raise fish in a sustainable and eco-friendly way. This is exactly what an Aquaponics Specialist does! Aquaponics is a unique and innovative way of farming that combines aquaculture (fish farming) with hydroponics (soil-less plant cultivation). Aquaponics Specialists are responsible for designing, building, and maintaining these systems to ensure that they are functioning at their optimal level. In this field, you will have the opportunity to work with cutting-edge technology and be at the forefront of sustainable agriculture. You will also have the satisfaction of knowing that you are making a positive impact on the environment by reducing waste and conserving water. As an Aquaponics Specialist, your typical duties will include monitoring water quality, feeding and caring for fish, managing plant growth, and troubleshooting any issues that may arise. You may also have the opportunity to specialize in areas such as system design, research and development, or marketing and sales. To become an Aquaponics Specialist, you will typically need a degree in a related field such as aquaculture, horticulture, or environmental science. Popular undergraduate programs and majors include Aquaculture and Fisheries, Agriculture, and Environmental Studies. Helpful personal attributes for this career include a love of nature and the environment, a passion for sustainable living, and strong problem-solving skills. You should also be comfortable working with technology and have excellent communication skills. Job prospects for Aquaponics Specialists are strong, as more and more people are becoming interested in sustainable agriculture. You may find employment with a variety of employers, including government agencies, private companies, and non-profit organizations. Some notable employers in this field include The Aquaponics Association, The Aquaponics Source, and The Freshwater Institute. So if you are interested in a career that combines your love of nature with cutting-edge technology, consider becoming an Aquaponics Specialist. You will have the opportunity to make a positive impact on the environment while growing fresh and healthy food for your community.

Have you ever thought about growing your own food in the city? Or maybe you've seen a community garden and wondered who takes care of it? Well, that's where an Urban Agriculturist comes in! An Urban Agriculturist is someone who specializes in growing crops and raising animals in urban areas. They work to create sustainable food systems that benefit both the environment and the community. One of the most interesting aspects of this field is the variety of ways in which it can be applied. For example, an Urban Agriculturist may work in community gardens, rooftop gardens, or even in abandoned buildings that have been converted into urban farms. They may also work in research and development, designing new methods for growing food in the city. Typical duties of an Urban Agriculturist include planting and harvesting crops, caring for animals, managing soil health, and designing and implementing sustainable agricultural practices. There are also many areas of specialization within this field, such as aquaponics, hydroponics, and vertical farming. To become an Urban Agriculturist, you will typically need a degree in agriculture, environmental science, or a related field. Popular undergraduate programs include Sustainable Agriculture, Urban Agriculture, and Environmental Studies. Helpful personal attributes for this field include a love for nature and the environment, creativity, and a willingness to get your hands dirty. Job prospects for Urban Agriculturists are on the rise, as more and more people become interested in locally grown, sustainable food. There are many potential employers in both the public and private sectors, including non-profit organizations, government agencies, and even large corporations. Notable employers include The Urban Farming Company, Gotham Greens, and BrightFarms. In conclusion, a career as an Urban Agriculturist is a rewarding and meaningful way to make a positive impact on the environment and the community. With a growing demand for locally grown food, this field is sure to continue expanding and evolving in exciting ways.

Tyres have revolutionized transportation, transforming the way we travel and changing society as we know it. From humble beginnings to modern innovations, the history of tyres is a story of creativity, ingenuity, and progress. The earliest tyres were made of solid rubber, and were prone to punctures and blowouts. John Boyd Dunlop, a Scottish veterinarian, revolutionized tyre design in 1888 by creating the first practical pneumatic tyre. This new design consisted of a rubber tube filled with air, encased in a fabric cover. Since then, tyres have continued to evolve, with advances in materials, tread design, and durability. The invention of the tyre had a profound impact on society. It enabled the development of faster and more efficient modes of transportation, from bicycles to automobiles to airplanes. The ability to transport goods and people quickly and efficiently has transformed economies and societies, making the world smaller and more interconnected. However, the production and disposal of tyres also have environmental impacts. The production of tyres requires significant amounts of energy and raw materials, while the disposal of worn-out tyres creates large amounts of waste. Tyre wear pollution also contributes to air and water pollution, which can have negative impacts on human health and the environment. Several leading academics and innovators have made significant contributions to the development of tyres. Charles Goodyear, an American inventor, developed the process of vulcanization, which made rubber more durable and usable in a wider range of applications. Michelin, a French tyre manufacturer, developed the radial tyre, which greatly improved handling and fuel efficiency. The history of tyres is a fascinating topic that offers insights into the ways in which human ingenuity has transformed the world. By exploring this topic further, students can gain a deeper understanding of the social, economic, and environmental impacts of this important invention.

Water security is a pressing issue in our world today, as access to clean and safe water is essential for human survival, yet many communities face challenges in securing a reliable source of water. That's why it's important to explore the innovative solutions being developed to ensure the long-term sustainability of our water supplies. Did you know that only 0.5% of the world's water is fresh and accessible, while the rest is either too salty or too remote to use? This is why it's crucial to conserve water and ensure that we have access to it for future generations. Leading academics in the field of water security, such as Dr. Jay Famiglietti and Dr. Arjen Hoekstra, have conducted extensive research on water conservation and developed innovative solutions to the challenges faced by communities in securing water. Dr. Famiglietti, a hydrologist and professor at the University of Saskatchewan, has developed new methods for measuring groundwater depletion, which is a critical issue in many parts of the world. Meanwhile, Dr. Hoekstra, a former water expert and professor at the University of Twente in the Netherlands, has focused on the development of the "Water Footprint" concept, which measures the amount of water used to produce goods and services. Here are some interesting facts about water security and conservation: - In countries like the United States, the amount of water used by households has increased by over 600% in the last 50 years. - In some regions, such as the Middle East, the demand for water is growing at an unsustainable rate, putting pressure on already limited resources. - The agriculture sector uses 70% of the world's freshwater resources, making it the largest user of water. By exploring water security and innovations in water conservation, you can help to ensure that this precious resource is protected for future generations. Get started today and make a difference!

In the year 2039, breakfast may look very different from what we're used to today. With concerns about climate change and sustainability, traditional breakfast foods like meat and cereal may become harder to find. However, there are exciting alternatives on the horizon, such as lab-grown meat and insects, which are cheaper to produce and better for the environment. Urban farming and hydroponics may allow us to grow our own produce in cities, and drones could revolutionize food delivery. As we become more flexible in our work schedules, we may have more time to prioritize breakfast as the most important meal of the day. By exploring these new ideas and concepts, we can expand our knowledge and understanding of the world around us while also benefiting our health and the planet.

Over 171 trillion pieces of plastic now pollute our oceans, killing marine life and posing a threat to human health. Without action, this number could triple by 2040. Learn about the causes and solutions to this crisis, and how you can make a difference.