A new study reveals that coral reefs have declined by 50% since the 1950s due to climate change, overfishing, and pollution. The loss of these biodiversity hotspots not only affects marine life but also puts communities and livelihoods at risk. Learn more about the rapid pace of global coral collapse and its implications for indigenous communities and local ecosystems.

Imagine a world without humans - what would happen next? This thought experiment highlights the interconnectedness of our world and the impact humans have on it. Without our intervention, nature would take over and endangered species would have a chance to thrive. However, the world would never forget us as we would leave our mark. Learning about the environment and the impact humans have on it is not only intellectually stimulating, but it also has practical benefits. By understanding our impact on the planet, we can make informed decisions and take action to ensure a sustainable future. So, let's explore and discover the fascinating world of environmental science and make a positive impact on the world we live in.

Do you love nature and want to help protect it for future generations? If so, a career as a Conservation Scientist might be perfect for you! Conservation Scientists work to preserve and protect natural resources, such as forests, wildlife, and waterways, by conducting research, developing plans, and implementing strategies for conservation. Imagine spending your days exploring the great outdoors, studying the behavior of wildlife, and developing plans to protect endangered species. Conservation Scientists work with a variety of organizations, including government agencies, non-profits, and private companies, to ensure that our natural resources are preserved for future generations. As a Conservation Scientist, your duties may include conducting field research, analyzing data, developing management plans, and collaborating with other professionals, such as foresters, wildlife biologists, and environmental engineers. You may specialize in areas such as wildlife management, forestry, or fisheries, and work in a variety of settings, from national parks to private consulting firms. To become a Conservation Scientist, you typically need a Bachelor's degree in a related field, such as biology, ecology, or environmental science. Many universities offer specialized programs in conservation biology or natural resource management, where you can gain hands-on experience in the field. In addition to formal education, there are several personal attributes that can be helpful in a career as a Conservation Scientist. These include a passion for nature, strong communication skills, and the ability to work independently and as part of a team. Job prospects for Conservation Scientists are strong, with a projected growth rate of 8% over the next decade. There are many potential employers in both the public and private sectors, including government agencies such as the National Park Service and the U.S. Forest Service, non-profits such as the Nature Conservancy and the World Wildlife Fund, and private consulting firms. So if you're passionate about nature and want to make a difference in the world, consider a career as a Conservation Scientist. With the right education and training, you can help protect our natural resources for generations to come.

Plastic is a synthetic polymer that has completely changed our world. It is lightweight, durable, and can be molded into almost any shape. Unfortunately, plastic has saturated our environment, invaded the animals we eat, and is finding its way into our bodies. Plastic takes between 500 and 1,000 years to break down, yet we use it for things meant to be thrown away. 40% of plastics are used for packaging, and since its invention, we have produced about 8.3 billion metric tons of plastic. 79% of it is still sticking around, and a lot ends up in the ocean, where it outweighs all the fish. Microplastics, pieces smaller than 5 millimeters, have been found in honey, sea salt, beer, tap water, and in the household dust around us. While there is little science about the health risks associated with microplastics, it is safe to say that we have lost control over plastic to a certain extent, which is kind of scary. By learning more about plastic, we can take steps to reduce its impact on our environment and our health.

Do you feel a deep connection with the sea and its inhabitants? Do you find yourself daydreaming about what lies beneath the ocean's surface? If so, a career in oceanography might be perfect for you! As an oceanographer, you'll be studying the ocean, its physical and biological properties, and how it interacts with the planet. You'll work to understand everything from the temperature and salinity of the water, to the movement of currents, the behavior of marine life, and how humans impact the ocean. One of the most appealing aspects of a career in oceanography is the opportunity to work on important environmental issues. For example, you could study how climate change is impacting the ocean and marine life, work to protect endangered species, or research ways to develop sustainable fishing practices. There are also countless fascinating and inspiring examples of real-life oceanographers making a difference. For instance, Sylvia Earle is a marine biologist and explorer who has led more than 100 deep sea expeditions and been instrumental in the creation of marine protected areas. Jacques Cousteau, an oceanographer and explorer, was a pioneer in underwater filmmaking and worked to raise awareness about ocean conservation. As an oceanographer, you'll typically be conducting research and collecting data, analyzing samples in a laboratory setting, and communicating your findings to colleagues, stakeholders, and the public. You could choose to specialize in one of several areas, including biological oceanography, chemical oceanography, physical oceanography, or marine geology. There are also related fields like marine biology, marine ecology, and ocean engineering. To become an oceanographer, you'll typically need at least a bachelor's degree in a relevant field, such as marine biology, oceanography, or environmental science. Many universities offer specialized programs, such as the Marine Science program at the University of Miami or the Oceanography program at the University of Washington. Additionally, internships and field experience can be highly beneficial for gaining practical skills and connections in the field. Helpful personal attributes for an oceanographer include a passion for the ocean and its inhabitants, strong analytical skills, and a willingness to work in a team environment. Additionally, it's important to have good communication skills, as you'll be communicating complex scientific concepts to a variety of audiences. The job prospects for oceanographers are good, with an expected job growth of 7% from 2020 to 2030. There are many potential employers in both the public and private sectors, including government agencies like NOAA (the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) and private companies like Shell or ExxonMobil. You could also work for non-profits like the Ocean Conservancy or research institutions like Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution.

Half a million barrels of DDT waste dumped in the ocean in the 1940s and '50s remain in startlingly high concentrations, spread across a wide swath of seafloor larger than the city of San Francisco. Recent studies have linked the presence of this once-popular pesticide to an aggressive cancer in sea lions, and significant amounts of DDT-related compounds continue to accumulate in California condors and local dolphin populations. With a $5.6-million research boost from Congress, scientists and environmental nonprofits are racing to figure out the extent of the contamination lurking 3,000 feet underwater.

Are you passionate about the environment and conservation? Do you want to make a difference in the world by preserving our natural resources? Then the field of Natural Resource Management may be just for you! Natural Resource Management is an interdisciplinary field that focuses on the sustainable use and conservation of natural resources such as forests, water, wildlife, and minerals. This field of study aims to balance the needs of humans with the needs of the environment. One of the most interesting aspects of Natural Resource Management is its real-life impact. For example, conservationists use their knowledge to protect endangered species and preserve habitats for future generations. Forest managers ensure that timber is harvested in a sustainable way, while also protecting the biodiversity of the forest. Innovations in Natural Resource Management are constantly being made. Researchers are using cutting-edge technology to track animal populations, monitor deforestation, and study climate change. Academic figures such as Jane Goodall and David Attenborough have made significant contributions to the field through their research and advocacy work. At the undergraduate level, students can expect to take courses in ecology, environmental policy, and natural resource economics. Majors may include Forestry, Wildlife Management, and Environmental Science. There are also opportunities for further specialization, such as in fisheries management or renewable energy. Upon graduation, there are a variety of career paths available. Natural Resource Management graduates can work for government agencies, non-profit organizations, or private companies. Popular careers include park ranger, environmental consultant, and wildlife biologist. Notable employers include the United States Forest Service, National Parks Service, and The Nature Conservancy. To succeed in this field, it is important to have a passion for the environment and a desire to make a difference. Strong communication skills and an ability to work collaboratively are also essential. If you are ready to make a positive impact on the world, consider studying Natural Resource Management.

The ocean covers over 70% of our planet, yet we know very little about it. With new technology, such as submarine robots, this hidden realm is starting to reveal its secrets. The ocean is home to extraordinary, otherworldly creatures, and boasts some of the highest peaks, deepest canyons, and longest river channels on the planet. However, our impact on the ocean is already being keenly felt, with plastic and pollution causing damage to marine life. By learning more about the ocean, we can better protect and preserve this vital life source. The ocean is key to almost all life on the planet, regulating our climate and providing half the oxygen we breathe. Learning about the ocean's secrets can also help solve urgent problems such as antibiotic resistance. Exploring the ocean can be a fascinating and rewarding journey, with new discoveries waiting to be made.

Over 171 trillion pieces of plastic now pollute our oceans, killing marine life and posing a threat to human health. Without action, this number could triple by 2040. Learn about the causes and solutions to this crisis, and how you can make a difference.

Climate change is putting numerous European seabirds at risk. A new conservation guide, led by ZSL and University of Cambridge, offers hope for the future of these important marine birds by assessing their specific needs and actions needed for preservation. Don't let iconic species like the Atlantic puffin disappear from our shores!

Are you passionate about the environment and the natural world? Do you want to make a difference in the world and help preserve our planet for future generations? If so, a career in ecology might be just the thing for you! Ecologists are scientists who study the relationships between living organisms and their environment. They examine the complex systems that make up our planet, from individual species to entire ecosystems, and work to understand how they function and how they can be conserved and protected. As an ecologist, you could work in a variety of settings, from research labs to fieldwork in remote and exotic locations. You might study the migration patterns of birds, the behavior of marine mammals, or the impact of climate change on plant communities. You might work for government agencies, non-profit organizations, or private companies, helping to develop policies and strategies to protect our natural resources. Typical duties of an ecologist might include conducting field surveys and experiments, analyzing data, writing reports and scientific papers, and presenting findings to colleagues and the public. You might specialize in a particular area of ecology, such as conservation biology, wildlife management, or environmental policy. To become an ecologist, you will typically need at least a bachelor's degree in a relevant field such as biology, ecology, or environmental science. Many employers also prefer candidates with a master's degree or PhD. Popular undergraduate programs and majors include ecology, biology, environmental science, and wildlife management. Helpful personal attributes for a career in ecology include a passion for the natural world, strong analytical and problem-solving skills, and the ability to work independently and as part of a team. You should also have excellent communication skills, both written and verbal. Job prospects for ecologists are strong, with growing demand for professionals who can help address the many environmental challenges facing our planet. Potential employers include government agencies such as the US Environmental Protection Agency, non-profit organizations such as the World Wildlife Fund, and private companies such as environmental consulting firms and renewable energy companies. So if you want to make a difference in the world and help protect our planet, consider a career in ecology. With your passion and dedication, you can help ensure a brighter future for all living things on Earth.

Have you ever wandered through a forest and wondered about the secrets that lie within? The Hidden Life of Trees by Peter Wohlleben is a fascinating exploration of the communication and community that exists within forests. Wohlleben shares his love for the woods and explains the incredible processes of life, death, and regeneration that take place in the woodland. Through groundbreaking discoveries, he reveals the previously unknown life of trees and their communication abilities. Discover how trees live together with their children, share nutrients, and create an ecosystem that benefits the whole group. Recommended for environmentalists, biologists, ecologists, and anyone interested in the natural world. The Hidden Life of Trees provides a unique perspective on the life and communication of trees, revealing the intricate processes of the forest ecosystem. It offers insights into the importance of community and the impact of solitary life on trees, which can also be applied to human society. This book is relevant to those interested in environmental sustainability and the impact of eco-friendly practices on the health of our planet. It is also a fascinating read for those who simply appreciate the beauty and complexity of the natural world.

Dive into the mysteries of the natural world with How To Read Water by Tristan Gooley. This must-have book is perfect for anyone who loves spending time outdoors, from walkers and sailors to anglers and swimmers. With over 700 clues, signs, and patterns, Gooley shares his tips and observations to help you discover the magic of the outdoors and learn how to navigate your surroundings. Join him on his pioneering journeys from Sussex to Oman and the Arctic as he reveals the secrets of ponds, puddles, rivers, oceans, and more. Recommended for nature enthusiasts, adventurers, and anyone interested in exploring the outdoors, How To Read Water by Tristan Gooley is an essential guide to understanding the natural world around us. From walkers to sailors, swimmers to anglers, this book provides valuable knowledge, skills, and tips for anyone who loves spending time outside. It's also a great resource for those interested in fields such as geography, environmental science, and biology. Whether you're exploring the icy mysteries of the Arctic or wild swimming in Sussex, Gooley's insights will help you read and navigate the water around you.

Did you know that wetlands are vital sources of water purification, groundwater recharge, and carbon storage? A new Stanford-led study published in Nature finds that global losses of wetlands have likely been overestimated, enabling more informed plans to protect or restore ecosystems crucial for human health and livelihoods. While wetlands remain threatened in many parts of the world, the researchers combed through thousands of records of wetland drainage and land-use changes in 154 countries, mapping the distribution of drained and converted wetlands onto maps of present-day wetlands to get a picture of what the original wetland area might have looked like in 1700.

Oxybenzone in sunscreens is disrupting coral reefs, leading to international bans. Scientists are now exploring eco-friendly alternatives like mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) found in ocean organisms that offer potent UV-absorbing shields, antioxidants, and anti-inflammatory properties. However, regulatory hurdles and environmental concerns remain. Discover the latest research and innovations in the search for safer and more effective sunscreens.

Stanford-led research finds that the world's largest animals, rorqual whales, owe their size to feeding on tiny creatures in the sea. However, their survival requires a minimum body size, which could put them at risk of extinction due to rapid environmental change. By examining the smallest living species in this group, the authors found that individuals need to grow to at least 4.5 meters to eat enough food to survive. The study sheds light on how climate change might affect krill populations and put certain whale species at risk of extinction.

In just 70 years, the UK's landscape has undergone drastic changes, with non-native species thriving and native plants dwindling due to modern agriculture and climate change. The Plant Atlas 2020, produced by the Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland, reveals the catastrophic loss of grasslands, heathlands, and other habitats that would shock those brought up in the 1950s. The survey also highlights the impact of climate change on plant life and calls for stronger laws and sustainable land management to protect flora. Sir David Attenborough presents a new BBC documentary, Wild Isles, on the subject.

As high school students, we often think of ourselves as separate from the Earth, but are we really? We are all made of the same molecules as everything else on our planet and are part of an interconnected ecosystem that keeps us all alive. Throughout human history, many cultures have viewed their relationship to the Earth in other ways, such as animism and Taoism, and placed the spirit of the Earth at the center of their worldview. However, under colonization, the Earth became a place to be conquered, dominated, farmed, fished, plundered and mined, on a vast scale. Today, we are still trying to bend the planet's environment, processes, and biodiversity to our will, but can anything fundamentally change while we still see ourselves as somehow separate from Earth? By understanding that there is no Earth and us, but that we are one, we can find ways to truly reconnect to all life on the planet and make a positive impact on our environment. Learning about these concepts can not only benefit us intellectually but also practically in helping us to become better stewards of our planet.

The Permian-Triassic extinction event that wiped out 95% of life on Earth serves as a model for studying the current biodiversity crisis. Researchers from the University of Bristol, the California Academy of Sciences, and the China University of Geosciences analyzed marine ecosystems before, during, and after the event to understand the series of events that led to ecological destabilization. They found that the rate of species loss today outpaces that during the Great Dying, and stress the importance of considering functional redundancy in modern conservation strategies.

Have you ever imagined walking alongside a giant, hairy elephant with long tusks and a hump of fat on its back? Meet the woolly mammoth, an extinct species that lived during the Ice Ages. As you learn about the woolly mammoth, you will discover fascinating features such as their two-layered fur and impressive size, which was larger than modern elephants. More than just a fun fact, studying extinct animals like the woolly mammoth can help us understand how Earth's climate and environment have changed over time, and how humans have influenced the planet. By exploring these academic concepts through reading, reflection, writing and self-directed projects, you can develop your intellectual curiosity and creativity while also gaining practical skills in research, critical thinking, and communication.