Do you feel a deep connection with the sea and its inhabitants? Do you find yourself daydreaming about what lies beneath the ocean's surface? If so, a career in oceanography might be perfect for you! As an oceanographer, you'll be studying the ocean, its physical and biological properties, and how it interacts with the planet. You'll work to understand everything from the temperature and salinity of the water, to the movement of currents, the behavior of marine life, and how humans impact the ocean. One of the most appealing aspects of a career in oceanography is the opportunity to work on important environmental issues. For example, you could study how climate change is impacting the ocean and marine life, work to protect endangered species, or research ways to develop sustainable fishing practices. There are also countless fascinating and inspiring examples of real-life oceanographers making a difference. For instance, Sylvia Earle is a marine biologist and explorer who has led more than 100 deep sea expeditions and been instrumental in the creation of marine protected areas. Jacques Cousteau, an oceanographer and explorer, was a pioneer in underwater filmmaking and worked to raise awareness about ocean conservation. As an oceanographer, you'll typically be conducting research and collecting data, analyzing samples in a laboratory setting, and communicating your findings to colleagues, stakeholders, and the public. You could choose to specialize in one of several areas, including biological oceanography, chemical oceanography, physical oceanography, or marine geology. There are also related fields like marine biology, marine ecology, and ocean engineering. To become an oceanographer, you'll typically need at least a bachelor's degree in a relevant field, such as marine biology, oceanography, or environmental science. Many universities offer specialized programs, such as the Marine Science program at the University of Miami or the Oceanography program at the University of Washington. Additionally, internships and field experience can be highly beneficial for gaining practical skills and connections in the field. Helpful personal attributes for an oceanographer include a passion for the ocean and its inhabitants, strong analytical skills, and a willingness to work in a team environment. Additionally, it's important to have good communication skills, as you'll be communicating complex scientific concepts to a variety of audiences. The job prospects for oceanographers are good, with an expected job growth of 7% from 2020 to 2030. There are many potential employers in both the public and private sectors, including government agencies like NOAA (the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) and private companies like Shell or ExxonMobil. You could also work for non-profits like the Ocean Conservancy or research institutions like Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution.

A new study reveals that coral reefs have declined by 50% since the 1950s due to climate change, overfishing, and pollution. The loss of these biodiversity hotspots not only affects marine life but also puts communities and livelihoods at risk. Learn more about the rapid pace of global coral collapse and its implications for indigenous communities and local ecosystems.

Imagine a world without humans - what would happen next? This thought experiment highlights the interconnectedness of our world and the impact humans have on it. Without our intervention, nature would take over and endangered species would have a chance to thrive. However, the world would never forget us as we would leave our mark. Learning about the environment and the impact humans have on it is not only intellectually stimulating, but it also has practical benefits. By understanding our impact on the planet, we can make informed decisions and take action to ensure a sustainable future. So, let's explore and discover the fascinating world of environmental science and make a positive impact on the world we live in.

How do you predict tropical cyclones in a data-scarce region? Olivier Bousquet turned to an unlikely source: sea turtles. Tagged with sensors, these hardy creatures provide ocean data that can predict storm intensity and path. The project, known as STORM, has already produced exciting results, attracting the attention of scientists worldwide. Discover how sea turtles are helping us better understand the ocean and prepare for devastating tropical cyclones.

Have you ever wandered through a forest and wondered about the secrets that lie within? The Hidden Life of Trees by Peter Wohlleben is a fascinating exploration of the communication and community that exists within forests. Wohlleben shares his love for the woods and explains the incredible processes of life, death, and regeneration that take place in the woodland. Through groundbreaking discoveries, he reveals the previously unknown life of trees and their communication abilities. Discover how trees live together with their children, share nutrients, and create an ecosystem that benefits the whole group. Recommended for environmentalists, biologists, ecologists, and anyone interested in the natural world. The Hidden Life of Trees provides a unique perspective on the life and communication of trees, revealing the intricate processes of the forest ecosystem. It offers insights into the importance of community and the impact of solitary life on trees, which can also be applied to human society. This book is relevant to those interested in environmental sustainability and the impact of eco-friendly practices on the health of our planet. It is also a fascinating read for those who simply appreciate the beauty and complexity of the natural world.

Oxybenzone in sunscreens is disrupting coral reefs, leading to international bans. Scientists are now exploring eco-friendly alternatives like mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) found in ocean organisms that offer potent UV-absorbing shields, antioxidants, and anti-inflammatory properties. However, regulatory hurdles and environmental concerns remain. Discover the latest research and innovations in the search for safer and more effective sunscreens.

Half a million barrels of DDT waste dumped in the ocean in the 1940s and '50s remain in startlingly high concentrations, spread across a wide swath of seafloor larger than the city of San Francisco. Recent studies have linked the presence of this once-popular pesticide to an aggressive cancer in sea lions, and significant amounts of DDT-related compounds continue to accumulate in California condors and local dolphin populations. With a $5.6-million research boost from Congress, scientists and environmental nonprofits are racing to figure out the extent of the contamination lurking 3,000 feet underwater.

Are you passionate about the environment and the natural world? Do you want to make a difference in the world and help preserve our planet for future generations? If so, a career in ecology might be just the thing for you! Ecologists are scientists who study the relationships between living organisms and their environment. They examine the complex systems that make up our planet, from individual species to entire ecosystems, and work to understand how they function and how they can be conserved and protected. As an ecologist, you could work in a variety of settings, from research labs to fieldwork in remote and exotic locations. You might study the migration patterns of birds, the behavior of marine mammals, or the impact of climate change on plant communities. You might work for government agencies, non-profit organizations, or private companies, helping to develop policies and strategies to protect our natural resources. Typical duties of an ecologist might include conducting field surveys and experiments, analyzing data, writing reports and scientific papers, and presenting findings to colleagues and the public. You might specialize in a particular area of ecology, such as conservation biology, wildlife management, or environmental policy. To become an ecologist, you will typically need at least a bachelor's degree in a relevant field such as biology, ecology, or environmental science. Many employers also prefer candidates with a master's degree or PhD. Popular undergraduate programs and majors include ecology, biology, environmental science, and wildlife management. Helpful personal attributes for a career in ecology include a passion for the natural world, strong analytical and problem-solving skills, and the ability to work independently and as part of a team. You should also have excellent communication skills, both written and verbal. Job prospects for ecologists are strong, with growing demand for professionals who can help address the many environmental challenges facing our planet. Potential employers include government agencies such as the US Environmental Protection Agency, non-profit organizations such as the World Wildlife Fund, and private companies such as environmental consulting firms and renewable energy companies. So if you want to make a difference in the world and help protect our planet, consider a career in ecology. With your passion and dedication, you can help ensure a brighter future for all living things on Earth.

Did you know that almost everything around you is being eaten by tiny organisms called microbes? These hordes of bacteria, archaea, and fungi have evolved to break down tough organic material into digestible nutrients. However, there is one material that almost no microbes can biodegrade: plastics. This is because most plastics have only been around since the 1950s, so most microbes haven't had time to evolve enzymes to digest them. As a result, plastics just turn into countless, tiny, indigestible pieces that pollute the environment. However, researchers have discovered microbes that may be able to take a bite out of this growing problem, creating super-enzymes that could break down plastics faster. By exploring the science behind microbes and biodegradability, you can learn how to become part of the solution to this global issue. Not only will you expand your knowledge, but you will also contribute to creating a cleaner, healthier planet.

Do you love nature and want to help protect it for future generations? If so, a career as a Conservation Scientist might be perfect for you! Conservation Scientists work to preserve and protect natural resources, such as forests, wildlife, and waterways, by conducting research, developing plans, and implementing strategies for conservation. Imagine spending your days exploring the great outdoors, studying the behavior of wildlife, and developing plans to protect endangered species. Conservation Scientists work with a variety of organizations, including government agencies, non-profits, and private companies, to ensure that our natural resources are preserved for future generations. As a Conservation Scientist, your duties may include conducting field research, analyzing data, developing management plans, and collaborating with other professionals, such as foresters, wildlife biologists, and environmental engineers. You may specialize in areas such as wildlife management, forestry, or fisheries, and work in a variety of settings, from national parks to private consulting firms. To become a Conservation Scientist, you typically need a Bachelor's degree in a related field, such as biology, ecology, or environmental science. Many universities offer specialized programs in conservation biology or natural resource management, where you can gain hands-on experience in the field. In addition to formal education, there are several personal attributes that can be helpful in a career as a Conservation Scientist. These include a passion for nature, strong communication skills, and the ability to work independently and as part of a team. Job prospects for Conservation Scientists are strong, with a projected growth rate of 8% over the next decade. There are many potential employers in both the public and private sectors, including government agencies such as the National Park Service and the U.S. Forest Service, non-profits such as the Nature Conservancy and the World Wildlife Fund, and private consulting firms. So if you're passionate about nature and want to make a difference in the world, consider a career as a Conservation Scientist. With the right education and training, you can help protect our natural resources for generations to come.

Plastic is a synthetic polymer that has completely changed our world. It is lightweight, durable, and can be molded into almost any shape. Unfortunately, plastic has saturated our environment, invaded the animals we eat, and is finding its way into our bodies. Plastic takes between 500 and 1,000 years to break down, yet we use it for things meant to be thrown away. 40% of plastics are used for packaging, and since its invention, we have produced about 8.3 billion metric tons of plastic. 79% of it is still sticking around, and a lot ends up in the ocean, where it outweighs all the fish. Microplastics, pieces smaller than 5 millimeters, have been found in honey, sea salt, beer, tap water, and in the household dust around us. While there is little science about the health risks associated with microplastics, it is safe to say that we have lost control over plastic to a certain extent, which is kind of scary. By learning more about plastic, we can take steps to reduce its impact on our environment and our health.

Have you ever wondered how we can protect our planet's biodiversity? Do you want to make a difference in the world and work towards preserving our natural resources? If so, a career in Conservation Biology might be perfect for you! Conservation Biology is the study of the natural world and how we can protect and conserve it. Conservation Biologists work to preserve ecosystems, protect endangered species, and promote sustainable development. They use scientific methods to understand the impacts of human activity on the environment and develop strategies to mitigate those impacts. As a Conservation Biologist, you could work in a variety of settings, from government agencies to non-profit organizations to private companies. You might work in the field, collecting data and studying wildlife, or in a lab, analyzing samples and conducting experiments. Some Conservation Biologists focus on specific areas, such as marine biology, forestry, or wildlife management. To become a Conservation Biologist, you typically need a bachelor's degree in biology, ecology, or a related field. Many universities offer undergraduate programs and majors specifically tailored to Conservation Biology. Some popular programs include the Environmental Science and Policy program at the University of Maryland, the Conservation Biology program at the University of California Santa Cruz, and the Wildlife Ecology and Conservation program at the University of Florida. In addition to a strong academic background, helpful personal attributes for a career in Conservation Biology include a passion for the natural world, strong problem-solving skills, and the ability to work well in a team. Conservation Biologists must also be able to communicate effectively, as they often work with a variety of stakeholders, from scientists to policymakers to the general public. Job prospects for Conservation Biologists are strong, with a projected growth rate of 8% over the next decade. There are many potential employers in both the public and private sectors, including government agencies like the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the National Park Service, non-profit organizations like the World Wildlife Fund and the Nature Conservancy, and private companies like Patagonia and The North Face. So if you're passionate about protecting the natural world and want to make a difference in the world, a career in Conservation Biology might be just what you're looking for!

Are you passionate about the environment and conservation? Do you want to make a difference in the world by preserving our natural resources? Then the field of Natural Resource Management may be just for you! Natural Resource Management is an interdisciplinary field that focuses on the sustainable use and conservation of natural resources such as forests, water, wildlife, and minerals. This field of study aims to balance the needs of humans with the needs of the environment. One of the most interesting aspects of Natural Resource Management is its real-life impact. For example, conservationists use their knowledge to protect endangered species and preserve habitats for future generations. Forest managers ensure that timber is harvested in a sustainable way, while also protecting the biodiversity of the forest. Innovations in Natural Resource Management are constantly being made. Researchers are using cutting-edge technology to track animal populations, monitor deforestation, and study climate change. Academic figures such as Jane Goodall and David Attenborough have made significant contributions to the field through their research and advocacy work. At the undergraduate level, students can expect to take courses in ecology, environmental policy, and natural resource economics. Majors may include Forestry, Wildlife Management, and Environmental Science. There are also opportunities for further specialization, such as in fisheries management or renewable energy. Upon graduation, there are a variety of career paths available. Natural Resource Management graduates can work for government agencies, non-profit organizations, or private companies. Popular careers include park ranger, environmental consultant, and wildlife biologist. Notable employers include the United States Forest Service, National Parks Service, and The Nature Conservancy. To succeed in this field, it is important to have a passion for the environment and a desire to make a difference. Strong communication skills and an ability to work collaboratively are also essential. If you are ready to make a positive impact on the world, consider studying Natural Resource Management.

The Permian-Triassic extinction event that wiped out 95% of life on Earth serves as a model for studying the current biodiversity crisis. Researchers from the University of Bristol, the California Academy of Sciences, and the China University of Geosciences analyzed marine ecosystems before, during, and after the event to understand the series of events that led to ecological destabilization. They found that the rate of species loss today outpaces that during the Great Dying, and stress the importance of considering functional redundancy in modern conservation strategies.

The ocean is much more than just a beautiful and mysterious body of water that covers over 70% of our planet. It plays a critical role in regulating the Earth's climate and weather patterns, making it an essential aspect of the global ecosystem. In recent years, the impact of human activities, such as increased greenhouse gas emissions and plastic pollution, has had a profound effect on the ocean and its life. Understanding the relationship between the ocean and climate change is crucial to preserving our planet for future generations. One of the most significant ways in which the ocean affects climate change is through its ability to store and release heat. The ocean acts as a "heat sink," absorbing over 90% of the excess heat caused by climate change, helping to regulate the planet's temperature. This process also affects the ocean's currents, which play a crucial role in the global climate system by transporting heat and nutrients around the world. Another critical aspect of the ocean's role in climate change is its ability to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. The ocean is a natural carbon sink, but as the levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increase, the ocean becomes more acidic, which can have severe consequences for marine life. This process, known as ocean acidification, is a significant concern for scientists and policymakers because it can disrupt the delicate balance of the ocean's ecosystem and cause harm to species that rely on a stable environment to survive. Leading academics in the field, such as Dr. Sylvia Earle and Dr. Jane Lubchenco, have made significant contributions to our understanding of the ocean's role in climate change. Through their research and advocacy, they have helped to raise awareness of the importance of the ocean and its life and the need to protect it for future generations. The ocean is an integral part of our planet's ecosystem, and understanding its role in climate change is essential for preserving our planet and its life for future generations. Get inspired, get informed, and dive into the deep blue!

Fungi are more than just pizza toppings or irritants like athlete's foot. They are a distinct life-form that plays a vital role in the health of our planet. Fungi can absorb oil spills, control insects' brains, and produce life-saving medicines like penicillin. They are also eco-warriors, essential to healthy soil and trapping CO2, potentially solving global warming on their own. Fungi are neither plant nor animal, but are genetically closer to animals than plants. They form dense fungal networks called mycelium, which plants use to communicate with each other. Fungi can also employ other organisms, like leaf-cutter ants, to do their work for them. Fungi are fascinating and adaptable, and there is still much we have yet to learn about them. By exploring the world of fungi, you can become a real fun-guy at parties and gain a deeper understanding of the world around you.

Trees are not only majestic but also crucial for biodiversity and reducing climate change. However, we are cutting them down at an alarming rate. Planting trees can help capture carbon dioxide and cancel out CO2 emissions. In fact, planting 1.2 trillion trees could capture up to 100 gigatonnes of CO2, and safeguard habitats that otherwise get cut down. Trees also offer a habitat to all kinds of fungi and insects, and studies have shown that they can lower stress and make people happier. Planting a single tree can be a powerful symbolic act, but we need to make big changes to the way we live and reduce the number of trees we cut down in the first place. Learning about the importance of trees and taking the necessary actions to protect them can have a positive impact on the environment and our mental health.

Over 171 trillion pieces of plastic now pollute our oceans, killing marine life and posing a threat to human health. Without action, this number could triple by 2040. Learn about the causes and solutions to this crisis, and how you can make a difference.

Are you fascinated by the ocean and all the creatures that live within it? Do you want to be part of an industry that helps to sustainably feed the world's population? Then the study of Aquaculture and Fisheries might be just the thing for you! Aquaculture and Fisheries is the study of the breeding, rearing, and harvesting of fish, shellfish, and aquatic plants in controlled environments. It is a field that has been gaining increasing attention in recent years, as concerns about overfishing and the impact of climate change on the oceans have grown. One of the most exciting aspects of Aquaculture and Fisheries is the potential for innovation and research. Scientists and researchers in this field are constantly working on new ways to improve the sustainability and efficiency of aquaculture operations. For example, they might develop new breeding techniques to produce fish that are more resistant to disease, or study the impact of different feed formulations on the growth and health of fish. There are also many inspiring academic figures in this field, such as Dr. Daniel Pauly, who is known for his work on the impact of overfishing on global fish stocks. His research has helped to raise awareness about the need for sustainable fishing practices and has influenced policy decisions around the world. At the undergraduate level, students in Aquaculture and Fisheries typically study a range of modules, including fish biology, aquaculture systems, and aquatic ecology. There are also opportunities for further specialisation in areas such as fish nutrition or aquatic animal health. Some interesting and enticing examples of real-life specialisations include working with marine mammals, studying the genetics of fish populations, or developing new aquaculture systems. The potential future jobs and roles in Aquaculture and Fisheries are diverse and exciting. Graduates might go on to work in fish farms, research institutions, or government agencies responsible for managing fisheries. Key industries for prospective future employment include commercial fishing, aquaculture, and seafood processing. Some notable and attractive potential employers from public and private sectors around the world include the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) in the US, Marine Harvest in Norway, and the Fisheries and Oceans Canada. To succeed in this field of study, it is helpful to have a strong interest in marine biology and environmental science. Good communication skills are also important, as graduates may need to work with a range of stakeholders, from fishermen to policymakers. Additionally, a passion for sustainability and a desire to make a positive impact on the world can help to drive students towards success in Aquaculture and Fisheries.

Plastics are everywhere, and most of them never biologically degrade. This is a major problem for our environment, as plastic waste pollutes natural ecosystems for centuries. Fortunately, there are microbes that may be able to help us solve this growing problem. Scientists have discovered bacteria, also known as plastivores, that contain enzymes capable of breaking down PET polymers, a common type of plastic. However, we still need ways to biologically degrade all the other types of plastic, including abundant PEs and PPs. Researchers are looking for more heat-tolerant plastivores in the planet's most hostile environments and engineering better plastivorous enzymes in the lab. As students, you have the opportunity to learn about this important issue and contribute to finding solutions. By exploring the science behind plastic degradation, you can gain a deeper understanding of how to protect our environment and create a more sustainable future.