Female applicants outperform males in medical training, but disparities persist in certain specialties. Non-UK graduates and minority ethnic groups also face significant challenges. Researchers call for diversity and inclusion policies to address systemic biases and improve patient care.

Are you a beach lover who faces mobility challenges? Greece has got you covered! The country is installing free, wheelchair-friendly ramps at 287 beaches as part of a $16.5 million project that aims to give everyone equal access to the sea. The centerpiece of the project is a remote-operated ramp called Seatrac that can move beach-goers into the water. With this initiative, Greece is enhancing the quality of life for everyone and making its tourist attractions more accessible. Check out the dedicated website to explore all the beaches where Seatracs have been installed. Don't miss out on this incredible opportunity to enjoy the sea with family and friends!

As a high school student, you may feel like your dreams are out of reach, especially if you face challenges like dyslexia or come from a background where few people pursue higher education. But the stories of three black scientists can inspire you to believe in yourself and your potential to make a difference. Alan Powell Goffe, Dr. Asmeret Asefaw Berhe, and Kayisha Payne all overcame obstacles to become pioneers in their fields. Goffe's work on vaccines saved countless lives, Berhe's research on landmines could feed millions, and Payne's work on drug development is helping combat COVID-19. By reading about their accomplishments, you can learn about important scientific concepts and gain insight into how to pursue your own passions. Plus, you'll see that diversity in STEM is important and achievable. These scientists didn't just dream of a better future, they made it a reality. Who knows what you can achieve?

A team of researchers from UCLA has developed a new remote diagnostic technique that overcomes bias against darker skin tones in heart rate measurements. By combining the light-based measurements of a camera with radio-based measurements from radar and refining them through machine learning, the new technique improves the accuracy and fairness of heart rate readings for patients across a wide variety of skin tones. The study's findings, recently published in the journal ACM Transactions on Graphics, offer a promising path toward achieving more accurate and equitable remote technologies that can be used to remotely monitor patients both in clinical settings and from patients’ homes.

Have you ever had a moment of inspiration that led to a groundbreaking invention? In 1816, a doctor named René Laennec had just that moment while walking through Paris. He observed children using a long piece of wood to amplify sound and later used this concept to create the stethoscope. By placing a rolled-up sheet of paper to a young woman's chest, he was able to hear her heartbeat with clarity. Laennec spent three years perfecting his invention, which eventually became the forerunner to the stethoscopes we still use today. Learning about the development of the stethoscope not only expands your knowledge of medical history but also inspires you to think creatively and use everyday observations to solve complex problems.

Stanford researchers have developed a smart bandage that painlessly falls away from the skin and tracks signs of recovery and infection. It even responds with electrical stimulation to hasten healing. The bandage resulted in 25% faster healing, greater blood flow to injured tissue, and less scarring in animal studies. The bandage is just one example of how Stanford researchers combine organic chemistry and novel materials to reimagine medical devices in more powerful, personal, and unobtrusive ways.

Are you looking for a career that offers excitement, challenges, and the opportunity to serve your country? Then a career in Military Service might just be the perfect fit for you! In Military Service, you'll have the chance to work in a variety of roles, from combat to logistics, and everything in between. You'll be part of a team that is dedicated to protecting your country and its citizens, and you'll have the chance to make a real difference in the world. As a member of the military, you'll be responsible for a wide range of duties, depending on your role and area of specialization. Some of the most common duties include training and preparing for combat, providing logistical support to troops in the field, and performing humanitarian missions around the world. If you're interested in pursuing a career in Military Service, there are a variety of educational and training options available to you. Many military careers require a high school diploma or equivalent, while others may require a college degree in a specific field, such as engineering or medicine. Some popular undergraduate programs and majors for those interested in Military Service include ROTC programs, engineering, computer science, nursing, and international relations. In addition to the right education and training, there are a number of personal attributes that can help you succeed in a career in Military Service. These include a strong sense of discipline, physical fitness, leadership skills, and a willingness to work hard and take on new challenges. So if you're looking for a career that offers excitement, challenge, and the chance to make a real difference in the world, consider a career in Military Service. With the right education, training, and personal attributes, you can succeed in this exciting and rewarding field.

Louis Braille was a young boy who lost his sight when he was three. He went on to create a new system of reading that was quicker and more efficient than the basic raised letters on a page. Braille's system is based on embossed dots and dashes that can be felt by the fingertips. Braille is not a language, it's a system of writing that can be adapted to different languages. Braille codes have even been developed for maths and scientific formulae. Braille's innovation was slow to be adopted, but over time it spread throughout the French speaking world and eventually across Europe and North America. Braille has been revolutionary for many blind people around the world, but with the rise of new technologies, literacy rates are on the decline. Learning about Braille and the benefits it has provided to those who are blind can inspire us to explore new ways of thinking and problem-solving. It also highlights the importance of innovation and perseverance in the face of challenges.

The story of the creation of the Band-Aid in the 1920s highlights the importance of innovation and problem-solving. Earle Dickson, an employee at Johnson and Johnson, saw a need for a small adhesive bandage for his accident-prone wife and came up with a solution using the company's sterile gauze and adhesive strips. His invention became a household item and has since been produced in the billions. This story shows how simple solutions to everyday problems can lead to great success. As students, developing problem-solving skills and creativity can benefit both intellectually and practically in future careers and personal life. The Band-Aid story is a reminder that innovation can come from anyone and encourages us to explore our own ideas and solutions to problems we encounter.

Are you fascinated by the potential of brain implants to change people's lives? Then you must read this article from MIT Technology Review! It tells the story of Rita Leggett, an Australian woman whose experimental brain implant transformed her sense of agency and self. But when the company that made the device went bust, Leggett was forced to remove it, leaving her devastated. The article explores the ethical implications of removing a brain implant that has become part of a person, and whether this constitutes a breach of human rights. Don't miss this thought-provoking read!

Are you fascinated by the inner workings of the human body and want to play a crucial role in diagnosing and treating illnesses? Look no further than the field of radiography! Radiography is the study of medical imaging, using X-rays, CT scans, MRIs, and other techniques to create images of the body's internal structures. It's a vital field that helps doctors detect and diagnose a wide range of medical conditions, from broken bones to cancer. In recent years, radiography has seen some exciting innovations and breakthroughs. For example, researchers are exploring the use of AI and machine learning to improve the accuracy and speed of medical imaging. And new techniques like 3D printing are allowing doctors to create custom implants and prosthetics for their patients. At the undergraduate level, students can expect to take courses in anatomy, physiology, medical terminology, and of course, radiographic imaging techniques. Many programs also offer clinical rotations, giving students hands-on experience working with patients and medical professionals. After graduation, there are a wide range of career paths available to radiography majors. Some graduates go on to become radiologic technologists, performing diagnostic imaging procedures like X-rays and CT scans. Others become radiation therapists, using radiation to treat cancer and other diseases. And still others go on to become medical physicists, working to develop and improve medical imaging technology. There are many potential employers for radiography graduates, including hospitals, clinics, and private imaging centers. Some notable examples include the Mayo Clinic, Johns Hopkins Hospital, and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. To succeed in radiography, students should have a strong background in science and math, as well as excellent communication skills and attention to detail. If you're passionate about healthcare and interested in a challenging and rewarding career, radiography may be the perfect field for you.

Are you interested in learning about a new antimicrobial coating material that can effectively kill bacteria and viruses, including MRSA and Covid-19? Researchers at the University of Nottingham's School of Pharmacy have used a common disinfectant and antiseptic to create this new material that could be used as an effective antimicrobial coating on a range of plastic products. This new study, published in Nano Select, offers an effective way to prevent the spread of pathogenic microorganisms and address the ever-increasing threat of antimicrobial resistance. Read more to find out how this material was created and how it can help in hospital settings.

Inhaler delivery systems have revolutionized the treatment of respiratory illnesses, making it easier for patients to receive the medicine they need to manage their symptoms. But how do these devices work, and what scientific principles underlie their design? At the heart of an inhaler is the aerosol, a fine mist of medication that is delivered directly to the lungs. To create this mist, inhalers use a propellant, which expands rapidly upon release, creating a burst of pressure that forces the medication out of the device and into the airways. One key challenge in designing inhalers is ensuring that the aerosol particles are small enough to be easily inhaled, yet large enough to deposit effectively in the lungs. This is where the science of aerodynamics comes into play, as researchers work to optimize the shape and size of the particles to achieve the ideal balance of delivery efficiency and patient comfort. Recent advancements in inhaler technology have led to the development of smart inhalers, which use sensors and digital connectivity to monitor patient use and provide personalized feedback and reminders. This innovation has the potential to improve patient adherence and outcomes, and is just one example of how inhaler delivery systems continue to evolve and improve. Leading academics in the field include Dr. Richard Costello, a respiratory physician and clinical scientist at the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, and Dr. Omar Usmani, a consultant physician in respiratory medicine at the Royal Brompton Hospital and professor of respiratory medicine at Imperial College London. These experts have contributed to important research on inhaler technology and the treatment of respiratory diseases, and continue to drive innovation in the field. Inhaler delivery systems have revolutionized the treatment of respiratory illnesses, allowing patients to manage their symptoms with greater ease and precision. By understanding the science behind aerosol medicine and the principles that underlie inhaler design, we can appreciate the incredible innovation that has made this possible.

Uncover the Divine Power of Artificial Intelligence: Meet Sybil, the new AI tool for predicting lung cancer risk developed by researchers at MIT, Mass General Cancer Center and Chang Gung Memorial Hospital.

In "The Patient Will See You Now," Eric Topol, a top physician, reveals how smartphones and artificial intelligence could revolutionize the healthcare system. No more waiting for months to see a doctor, only to be seen for 15 minutes and receive a hefty bill. Instead, using your smartphone, you could receive rapid test results, monitor your vital signs, and receive a diagnosis without ever seeing a doctor. Topol argues that medicine has been digitized and will now be democratized, with computers replacing physicians for many diagnostic tasks. This thought-provoking book is a must-read for anyone who believes they deserve better healthcare. Recommended for healthcare professionals, patients, and anyone interested in the intersection of technology and medicine, "The Patient Will See You Now" offers a glimpse into the future of healthcare. The book discusses how smartphones and artificial intelligence can empower patients, democratize medicine, and ultimately lead to better, cheaper, and more human healthcare. The topics covered in the book are relevant to a wide range of fields, including medicine, technology, public health, and policy. It is also a great read for anyone who wants to learn about the potential benefits and challenges of digitized medicine, and how it could transform the healthcare system.

Electronic waste is not just trash, it's a treasure trove of precious metals like gold! Researchers at the University of Cagliari and Imperial College London have found a way to extract gold from electronic waste and use it as a catalyst in making medicines. This not only prevents gold from being lost in landfills but also reduces our dependence on environmentally harmful mining practices.

Pain is a universal experience, yet it remains a mystery. Measuring pain accurately is a challenge, and it can be influenced by biases, prejudices, and false beliefs. Pain analysis currently relies on patients self-reporting, but there are problems with this method. New technologies are being developed to provide an objective "readout" of the extent of someone's pain, relying on biomarkers for pain. Discover how pain can be measured and treated accurately.

Could the use of steroids in the military be ethical? Despite being banned, steroids are commonly used to enhance physical performance by soldiers. While there are concerns about the health and behavioral impacts, researchers argue that the use of steroids may be necessary to create "super soldiers" in a highly competitive and demanding environment. But is it worth the risks? Explore the controversial topic and weigh the ethical implications of using performance-enhancing drugs in the armed forces.

Have you ever wondered what it takes to be a heart doctor? Well, look no further because we've got the inside scoop on the exciting and rewarding field of cardiology! As a cardiologist, you'll be responsible for diagnosing and treating heart conditions, helping patients live longer, healthier lives. From heart attacks to arrhythmias, you'll have the knowledge and skills to provide life-saving care to those in need. But being a cardiologist isn't just about saving lives, it's also about preventing heart disease. You'll work with patients to develop healthy habits and manage risk factors, like high blood pressure and high cholesterol. And the best part? The field of cardiology is constantly evolving, with new treatments and technologies being developed all the time. You'll have the opportunity to stay at the forefront of medical advancements and make a real difference in the lives of your patients. Typical duties of a cardiologist include performing diagnostic tests, like electrocardiograms and echocardiograms, prescribing medication and lifestyle changes, and performing procedures like angioplasty and stenting. There are also many areas of specialisation within the field, such as electrophysiology and interventional cardiology. To become a cardiologist, you'll need to complete extensive education and training. This typically includes a bachelor's degree in a relevant field, such as biology or chemistry, followed by medical school and a residency in internal medicine. After that, you'll complete a fellowship in cardiology, where you'll gain specialised knowledge and skills. Helpful personal attributes for a career in cardiology include strong communication skills, attention to detail, and a passion for helping others. You'll also need to be able to work well under pressure and make quick decisions in life-or-death situations. Job prospects for cardiologists are excellent, with a growing demand for heart specialists around the world. Some notable potential employers include the Mayo Clinic, Cleveland Clinic, and Johns Hopkins Hospital, among many others. So, if you're looking for a challenging and rewarding career that allows you to make a real difference in the lives of others, consider becoming a cardiologist. Your heart (and your patients' hearts) will thank you!

Are you fascinated by the history of medicine and how ancient remedies can be adapted to modern medicine? Then you'll love this article from MIT about "smart" sutures that can not only hold tissue in place but also detect inflammation and release drugs. Inspired by sutures developed thousands of years ago, MIT engineers have designed a suture that is bioderived and modified with a hydrogel coating capable of being a reservoir for sensors for inflammation, or for drugs such as monoclonal antibodies to treat inflammation. Read more about this innovative new development in the journal Matter.