Rebel Cities by David Harvey explores the pivotal role of cities in political revolutions and social change. From Johannesburg to Mumbai, and New York City to Sao Paulo, Harvey delves into the struggle over who has the right to the city and how it should be organized. He argues that cities can become the focus for anti-capitalist resistance and be reorganized in more socially just and ecologically sane ways. This thought-provoking book is a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the power dynamics of urban spaces and the potential for transformative change. Recommended for urban planners, activists, and anyone interested in the intersection of politics, economics, and urban life. Rebel Cities provides a critical analysis of the role of cities in shaping political and social change. It is relevant to a wide range of fields of study, including sociology, political science, geography, and environmental studies. The book also speaks to the interests of those concerned with issues of social justice, inequality, and the environment. Harvey's insights into the potential for anti-capitalist resistance in urban spaces make this book a compelling read for anyone seeking to understand the dynamics of power and social change in our modern world.

Politics is everywhere. It affects the way we live, work, and interact with others. And if you're interested in understanding the power dynamics that shape our world, then Political Science is the perfect field of study for you. Political Science is a social science that deals with the study of government, politics, and public policy. It's a fascinating field that combines history, philosophy, economics, and sociology to help us understand how governments work, how policies are made, and how power is distributed. In Political Science, you'll learn about the different forms of government, from democracies to dictatorships, and how they function. You'll explore the role of political institutions, such as parliaments, courts, and the media, and how they influence policy decisions. You'll also examine the impact of globalization, international relations, and human rights on political systems. One of the most exciting aspects of Political Science is the research and innovation that takes place in the field. From studying the impact of social media on political campaigns to analyzing the effectiveness of different voting systems, Political Science is constantly evolving and adapting to new challenges. Some of the most well-known academic figures in Political Science include Francis Fukuyama, who famously wrote about the "end of history," and Robert Putnam, who coined the term "social capital" to describe the networks of trust and cooperation that underpin successful societies. At the undergraduate level, Political Science majors typically take courses in political theory, comparative politics, international relations, and public policy. You can also specialize in areas such as political economy, environmental politics, or human rights. With a degree in Political Science, you'll be well-prepared for a range of careers in the public and private sectors. You could work in government, as a policy analyst, diplomat, or elected official. Or you could work in the private sector, as a lobbyist, consultant, or analyst for a think tank. Some of the most notable employers in this field include the United Nations, the World Bank, and major political parties around the world. To succeed in Political Science, you'll need to be curious, analytical, and passionate about social justice. You should also have strong writing and research skills, as well as an ability to think critically about complex issues. If you're ready to explore the fascinating world of politics and policy, then Political Science is the perfect field of study for you.

Are you passionate about making a positive impact in your community? Do you have a knack for leadership and problem-solving? If so, a career as a City Manager might just be the perfect fit for you! As a City Manager, you will play a crucial role in the day-to-day operations of your city. You will be responsible for overseeing all aspects of city operations, from managing budgets and implementing policies to ensuring the safety and well-being of your citizens. One of the most appealing aspects of this role is the opportunity to make a real difference in your community. Whether you're working to improve infrastructure, promote economic growth, or provide essential services to your citizens, you will have the power to shape the future of your city. In addition to the meaningful work, a career as a City Manager also offers a wide range of potential specializations. You may choose to focus on areas such as urban planning, public safety, or environmental sustainability, depending on your interests and expertise. To become a City Manager, you will need to have a strong educational background. Popular undergraduate programs and majors include public administration, political science, and business management. You may also choose to pursue a master's degree in a related field to further enhance your skills and knowledge. In terms of personal attributes, successful City Managers tend to be strong communicators, strategic thinkers, and effective problem-solvers. They are also highly organized and able to manage multiple priorities simultaneously. The job prospects for City Managers are promising, with many opportunities available in both the public and private sectors. Notable employers include the City of New York, the City of London, and the City of Tokyo, among others. So, if you're looking for a career that combines meaningful work with the opportunity to make a real difference in your community, consider becoming a City Manager. With hard work, dedication, and a passion for public service, you could be on your way to a rewarding and fulfilling career!

Why did the cost of urban housing skyrocket? Is it just NIMBYism or is there something deeper at play? Explore the historical and ideological roots of the housing crisis through the lens of historian Jacob Anbinder's dissertation in progress, 'Cities of Amber: Antigrowth Politics and the Making of Modern Liberalism, 1950-2008.'

Why are non-flashlight portable lights taxed less than flashlights? MIT professor In Song Kim's research reveals how lobbying by individual companies shapes trade policies, and how it benefits some firms while hindering the economy as a whole. Kim's work also includes a public database, LobbyView, which tracks money in U.S. politics, enabling others to delve deeper into the topic. Discover the granular nature of trade policies and how private interests can sway public policy.

Are you interested in making a difference in the world? Do you want to be part of the team that shapes and influences the policies that affect our lives? If you answered yes, then a career as a Policy Analyst might be perfect for you! Policy Analysts are professionals who work to research, analyze, and develop policies that impact a wide range of industries and sectors. They are responsible for identifying the issues, analyzing data, and making recommendations to improve policies and programs. They work in various fields such as healthcare, education, social welfare, environmental protection, and more. As a Policy Analyst, you could work on projects that range from improving public transportation to developing new healthcare policies. You could also be involved in researching and analyzing data on social and economic trends, as well as working with policymakers to develop and implement new policies. One exciting aspect of this career is the potential for specialization. You could choose to focus on a specific area, such as environmental policy, healthcare policy, or education policy. This allows you to become an expert in your chosen field and make a significant impact on the issues that matter most to you. To become a Policy Analyst, you will typically need a Bachelor's degree in a related field such as Political Science, Public Administration, or Economics. Some popular undergraduate programs and majors include Public Policy, International Relations, and Sociology. Helpful personal attributes for this career include excellent analytical skills, strong communication skills, and the ability to work well in a team. You should also have a passion for research and a desire to make a positive impact on society. Job prospects for Policy Analysts are excellent, with many opportunities available in both the public and private sectors. Some notable employers include the United Nations, World Bank, International Monetary Fund, and various government agencies such as the Department of Homeland Security and the Environmental Protection Agency. In conclusion, a career as a Policy Analyst offers an exciting and rewarding opportunity to make a difference in the world. With a wide range of potential specializations and excellent job prospects, this career is perfect for those who are passionate about research, analysis, and making a positive impact on society. So what are you waiting for? Start exploring this exciting career today!

Urban rejuvenation refers to the process of revitalizing declining or run-down urban areas, often through physical, economic, and social improvements. In recent years, cities around the world have been facing a range of challenges, such as population growth, urbanization, and environmental degradation, making urban rejuvenation an increasingly important topic of study. Leading academics in the field of urban rejuvenation, such as Richard Florida and Jane Jacobs, have made significant contributions to our understanding of the factors that contribute to the success of urban rejuvenation projects. For example, Florida's theory of the "creative class" highlights the role of talented and creative individuals in driving economic growth and revitalization in cities, while Jacobs' ideas about the importance of vibrant and diverse street life and mixed-use developments have influenced urban design and planning practices. Did you know that according to the World Health Organization, over half of the world's population now lives in cities? This means that the success of urban rejuvenation projects is becoming increasingly important for the well-being of millions of people. In addition, a recent study by the Urban Land Institute found that in the United States alone, over $150 billion has been invested in urban revitalization projects in the past decade. There are many exciting and innovative approaches to urban rejuvenation, ranging from community-led initiatives to large-scale government projects. For example, the High Line in New York City, a former elevated railway that was transformed into a public park, has become a popular destination and a symbol of urban renewal. In Detroit, the Greening of Detroit organization is working to create green spaces and promote sustainable agriculture in the city, with the goal of improving the health and well-being of residents.

Have you ever dreamed of traveling the world, meeting world leaders, and negotiating on behalf of your country? If so, a career in diplomacy may be the perfect fit for you. Diplomacy is the art and practice of conducting international relations, including negotiating treaties, facilitating trade, and promoting cultural exchange. As a diplomat, you would serve as an ambassador of your country, representing its interests and promoting its values on the world stage. You might be called upon to mediate disputes, build alliances, or navigate complex political situations. You could work for the government, the United Nations, or international organizations like the World Bank or the International Monetary Fund. One exciting example of diplomacy in action is the Paris Climate Agreement, which was negotiated by diplomats from around the world in an effort to combat climate change. This historic agreement, signed by nearly 200 countries, was the result of years of diplomatic effort and collaboration. In addition to international negotiations, diplomats are also responsible for a range of duties, such as conducting research and analysis on foreign policy issues, advising government officials on diplomatic matters, and providing support and assistance to citizens traveling abroad. There are many different areas of specialization within the field of diplomacy, including political, economic, and cultural diplomacy. Some diplomats may focus on promoting human rights, while others may specialize in cybersecurity or arms control. To pursue a career in diplomacy, you will typically need a bachelor's degree in international relations, political science, or a related field. Some popular undergraduate programs and majors include Georgetown University's School of Foreign Service, Johns Hopkins University's Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies, and Columbia University's School of International and Public Affairs. In addition to formal education, there are several personal attributes that can be helpful for a career in diplomacy. These include strong communication skills, cultural sensitivity, adaptability, and the ability to think creatively and critically. Job prospects for diplomats are strong, with opportunities available in both the public and private sectors. Some potential employers include the US Department of State, the United Nations, the European Union, and multinational corporations.

Are you fascinated by the way cities work? Do you want to help shape the future of urban spaces? If so, Urban Planning may be the perfect field of study for you! Urban Planning is an exciting and dynamic field that combines design, policy, and social science to create livable, sustainable, and equitable cities. It is a multi-disciplinary field that draws on disciplines such as architecture, geography, economics, sociology, and environmental science. One of the most appealing aspects of Urban Planning is its real-world impact. Urban planners work on projects that can transform entire neighborhoods, cities, and even regions. For example, urban planners may work on projects such as designing a new public park, improving public transportation, or creating affordable housing. These projects have a direct impact on people's lives, making Urban Planning a rewarding and meaningful field of study. In recent years, there has been a surge of interest in Urban Planning due to the urgency of climate change and the need for more sustainable cities. This has led to exciting innovations in the field, such as green infrastructure, urban agriculture, and smart cities. Urban Planning is also a field that is constantly evolving, with new research and academic discourse emerging all the time. At the undergraduate level, Urban Planning majors typically take courses in urban design, land use planning, transportation planning, environmental planning, and community development. Students may also have the opportunity to specialize in areas such as historic preservation, affordable housing, or urban health. After completing a degree in Urban Planning, there are many potential career paths to pursue. Graduates may work for government agencies, non-profit organizations, or private firms. Some popular job titles include urban planner, transportation planner, environmental planner, and community development specialist. Notable employers include the World Bank, the United Nations, and the National Park Service. To succeed in Urban Planning, it is helpful to have a strong interest in cities, design, and social justice. Strong skills in communication, critical thinking, and data analysis are also important. If you are passionate about creating more livable, sustainable, and equitable cities, Urban Planning may be the perfect field of study for you!

Are you fascinated by current world events and the interactions between nations, cultures, and societies? Do you want to explore the complexities of global politics and diplomacy? If so, studying International Relations at university undergraduate level might be the perfect fit for you. International Relations is a dynamic and ever-changing field of study that examines the relationships between countries and how they interact with each other on a global scale. It delves into the complexities of international politics, economics, and culture, and explores how these factors shape the world we live in. One of the most appealing aspects of studying International Relations is the opportunity to learn about real-life examples of international relations at work. From the UN peacekeeping missions to the Paris Climate Agreement, you will learn about some of the most significant events and agreements in modern history. You will also get to study the works of well-known academic figures such as Joseph Nye and Samuel Huntington, who have contributed groundbreaking theories to the field. At the undergraduate level, typical majors and modules include International Political Economy, Global Governance, and International Security. You can also specialize in areas such as Middle Eastern Studies or Human Rights, depending on your interests. For example, you could study the role of women in conflict resolution in the Middle East or analyze the impact of climate change on global security. After completing your degree, there are numerous potential career paths you could take. You could work in government agencies or think tanks, consulting firms, or international organizations such as the United Nations or the World Bank. You could also work in the private sector, with companies such as Google or ExxonMobil, who have a global presence and need employees with an understanding of international relations. To succeed in this field, it's helpful to have a strong interest in current world events and a desire to understand how they fit into the bigger picture. Strong analytical and critical thinking skills are also crucial, as is the ability to communicate effectively and work well in a team. So if you're passionate about global issues and want to make a positive impact on the world, studying International Relations at university undergraduate level could be the perfect choice for you.

Urban inequalities refer to the disparities and imbalances in opportunities, resources, and outcomes among different groups of people living in urban areas. This includes issues such as poverty, housing insecurity, racial and ethnic disparities, access to education and healthcare, and more. One of the leading academics in the field is sociologist and author, Loic Wacquant. Wacquant argues that the root causes of urban inequalities can be traced to broader social, political and economic structures and processes. He has written extensively on the ways in which the state and market forces interact to produce and reinforce urban inequalities, particularly in the global North. Another important figure in the study of urban inequalities is economic geographer David Harvey. Harvey has famously argued that urban inequalities are a result of the way that capitalism functions, and has developed the concept of "spatial fixes" to describe how capital seeks out new and profitable opportunities in the urban environment. The statistics on urban inequalities are staggering. For example, it has been estimated that in the United States, the poverty rate for urban residents is over double that of rural residents. Median incomes in rural areas of the Northeast and Midwest ($62,291 and $55,704 respectively) were higher than in the regions’ urban areas ($60,655 and $51,266) while that in the South and West ($50,989 and $58,541) were higher than in rural areas ($46,891 and $56,061). However, across all four regions, poverty rates were consistently lower for rural residents. In many cities around the world, racial and ethnic minorities are more likely to live in poverty and experience housing insecurity. The COVID-19 pandemic has only exacerbated these disparities, with low-income urban residents being disproportionately affected. Despite the challenges, there are also inspiring stories of communities and individuals working to address urban inequalities. For example, community-led organizations in cities like Detroit and Baltimore are working to revitalize neighbourhoods and provide resources and support to residents. Activists and advocates are also pushing for policy changes at the local, state and national levels to address the root causes of urban inequalities.

Are you interested in exploring the world and its diverse cultures while making a positive impact on society? Look no further than Global Studies! This exciting field of study offers a unique and dynamic approach to understanding global issues, cultures, and societies. Global Studies is an interdisciplinary field that combines insights from various social sciences, humanities, and natural sciences to examine the complex and interconnected nature of our world. Students in this field study topics such as globalization, international relations, human rights, environmental sustainability, and cultural diversity. Global Studies isn't just about reading textbooks and attending lectures. It involves exciting research, innovative ideas, and inspiring academic discoveries. For example, have you heard about the work of Nobel Peace Prize winner Malala Yousafzai, who advocates for girls' education around the world? Or the groundbreaking research on climate change by Dr. Jane Goodall? These are just a few examples of the inspiring work done by global studies scholars. At the undergraduate level, students can choose from a variety of majors and modules, including international relations, environmental studies, and cultural studies. They can also specialize in areas such as global health, human rights, or sustainable development. These specializations can lead to exciting careers in fields such as international development, diplomacy, or environmental advocacy. If you're interested in pursuing a career in Global Studies, there are a wide range of potential jobs and roles you can consider. These include working for international organizations like the United Nations or World Health Organization, non-governmental organizations like Amnesty International or Greenpeace, or multinational corporations with a global presence. Some notable employers in this field include the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Doctors Without Borders, and the World Wildlife Fund. To succeed in Global Studies, you should have a passion for exploring different cultures, a strong interest in current events and global issues, and excellent communication and critical thinking skills. A second language is also a valuable asset in this field. In conclusion, Global Studies is an exciting and rewarding field of study that offers a unique perspective on our world and its challenges. If you're interested in exploring different cultures, making a positive impact on society, and pursuing a dynamic career, Global Studies may be the perfect fit for you.

Political scientists have developed a new statistical model that accurately predicts election outcomes, revealing fresh insights about American democracy. The model accounts for multiple "known unknowns" that influence elections, generating more accurate probabilities and uncovering patterns in congressional elections over the past six decades. The researchers also explore important issues such as redistricting, registration, and voting rules, and the responsiveness of legislators to the public. Discover how this innovative approach challenges traditional forecasting models and provides a deeper understanding of American democracy.

From #MeToo to Black Lives Matter, social media has played a pivotal role in shaping political and social movements. With its ability to connect people from all over the world and provide a platform for unheard voices, social media has proven to be a powerful tool for activism. Let's explore this topic further. Hashtags have become a defining feature of social media activism, serving as a unifying symbol for movements. In 2013, #BlackLivesMatter emerged as a hashtag to protest the acquittal of George Zimmerman, and it has since become a global movement fighting for racial justice. Similarly, #MeToo went viral in 2017 and exposed the pervasive issue of sexual harassment and assault, sparking a global conversation about consent and gender-based violence. Social media has revolutionized political campaigning, making it more accessible to people who may not have been involved otherwise. During the 2016 US Presidential Election, both Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton heavily relied on social media to reach out to potential voters. Social media platforms have also played a significant role in the Arab Spring and Hong Kong Protests, where protestors were able to organize and communicate with each other despite government censorship. One important concept to consider is the digital divide, which refers to the unequal distribution of access to technology and the internet. This can have a significant impact on who is able to participate in online activism and political engagement. Dr. Safiya Umoja Noble, a leading academic in the field of algorithmic bias, has written extensively about the ways in which social media algorithms perpetuate racial and gender biases. Another important concept is the echo chamber, which refers to the phenomenon of people being exposed only to ideas and opinions that they already agree with. This can lead to a lack of exposure to opposing views and a reinforcement of one's own beliefs. Dr. Zeynep Tufekci, a leading academic in the field of social media and political engagement, has written extensively about the role of social media in creating echo chambers and how it affects political polarization. In summary, social media has been a game-changer in the world of politics and activism, providing a platform for unheard voices to be heard and for people to connect and organize. By exploring academic concepts and the work of leading academics in the field, students can gain a deeper understanding of the complex issues at play.

In this reissued classic, author Bill McKibben makes a passionate plea for a radical shift in our relationship with nature, arguing that the survival of the planet depends on it. With a new introduction, he reviews the progress and setbacks in the environmental movement in the past decade. McKibben tackles core issues such as the greenhouse effect, acid rain, and ozone depletion, and offers a soulful lament on the state of nature. This book is a must-read for anyone concerned about the environment and its future. Recommended for environmentalists, activists, and concerned citizens alike, this book by Bill McKibben is a groundbreaking work in environmental studies. It offers insights into the core issues affecting the planet, such as climate change, and calls for a fundamental shift in our relationship with nature. The book is relevant to a range of fields of study, including environmental science, philosophy, and politics. It is also useful for professionals in environmental advocacy and policy-making, as well as anyone interested in learning about the latest environmental issues and the progress of the environmental movement over the past decade.

If you have a passion for making a positive impact on society and shaping the world we live in, then a career in public policy might be the perfect fit for you. Public policy professionals work in a wide range of fields, from government and non-profit organizations to international organizations and think tanks. Their work involves analyzing social and economic issues, developing policies, and implementing solutions that address complex problems facing society. One of the most appealing aspects of a career in public policy is the opportunity to make a tangible difference in people's lives. Public policy professionals can work on issues such as climate change, poverty, education, and healthcare, among others. For instance, they can advocate for environmental protection policies that reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the impact of climate change, or they can develop programs that increase access to healthcare services for underserved communities. As a public policy professional, your typical duties might include conducting research, analyzing data, and working with stakeholders to develop policies that address a specific issue or problem. You may also be responsible for evaluating the effectiveness of existing policies and proposing improvements. Depending on your interests and strengths, you can specialize in a particular area of public policy, such as healthcare, education, environmental policy, or international relations. To pursue a career in public policy, you typically need a bachelor's degree in a relevant field, such as political science, economics, or public administration. Some popular undergraduate programs and majors in this field include Bachelor of Arts in Political Science, Bachelor of Science in Public Policy, Bachelor of Arts in Economics and Bachelor of Science in Public Administration. In addition to academic credentials, public policy professionals need certain personal attributes to be successful. These include strong analytical and critical thinking skills, excellent communication and interpersonal skills, and a commitment to public service and social justice. The job prospects for public policy professionals are excellent, with a wide range of employers across the public and private sectors. Some notable employers in this field include the United Nations, the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, the Environmental Protection Agency, and the U.S. Department of State..

Want to reduce gun violence in your community? A new study from University of Pennsylvania and Columbia University shows that fixing abandoned houses with new doors, windows, and trash cleanup can lead to significant drops in nearby gun violence. A simple and inexpensive solution for local governments to address the current crisis!

In "Water," Steven Solomon paints a bleak picture of a world where fresh water is the new oil, and access to it is the root cause of global conflicts. With meticulous research and a clear-eyed approach, Solomon shows how drought-ridden and overpopulated areas are becoming hotbeds for violence and unrest. This book is a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the environmental and political challenges of our time, and how they will shape the course of 21st-century history. Recommended for environmentalists, political scientists, journalists, and anyone interested in understanding the complex issues surrounding water scarcity and its impact on global conflicts. This book will be particularly relevant to those studying international relations, environmental policy, and sustainable development. Additionally, it will appeal to anyone concerned with the future of our planet and the challenges we face in ensuring access to clean water for all.

What causes political polarization? A new study shows that people who share a political ideology have more similar 'neural fingerprints' of political words and process new information in similar ways. Discover how the brain receives and processes new information to create ideological stories, shedding light on political polarization.

The center of gravity of the urban world is shifting towards emerging markets, with China leading the way. By 2025, 136 new cities are expected to enter the top 600, and middleweight cities are predicted to contribute more than half of global growth. MGI's Cityscope database provides insights for companies and policymakers to navigate the increasing complexity of larger cities.